Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33245841›Full record

ArticleHaemophilia : the official journal of the World Federation of Hemophilia2021

Management of people with haemophilia A undergoing surgery while receiving emicizumab prophylaxis: Real-world experience from a large comprehensive treatment centre in the US.

Magdalena Lewandowska, Nicole Randall, Nihal Bakeer, Jennifer Maahs, Jeanne Sagar, Anne Greist, Amy D Shapiro

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Haemophilia : the official journal of the World Federation of Hemophilia, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Observational
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  5. Article
  6. Review
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  8. Article
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  11. Simoctocog alfa (NuwiqTherapeutic advances in hematology · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Efficacy of emicizumab is maintained throughout dosing intervals for bleed prophylaxis.Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis · 2023
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Magdalena LewandowskaIndiana Hemophilia and Thrombosis Center, Indianapolis, IN, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2581-1478
Nicole RandallIndiana Hemophilia and Thrombosis Center, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Nihal BakeerIndiana Hemophilia and Thrombosis Center, Indianapolis, IN, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3370-8166
Jennifer MaahsIndiana Hemophilia and Thrombosis Center, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Jeanne SagarIndiana Hemophilia and Thrombosis Center, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Anne GreistIndiana Hemophilia and Thrombosis Center, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Amy D ShapiroIndiana Hemophilia and Thrombosis Center, Indianapolis, IN, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2821-7159
Indiana Hemophilia and Thrombosis Center · US

Funding

Therapeutic Applications of Factor VIIIa Inactivation in Hemophilia AK08HL146991 · NHLBI · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI GEORGE, LINDSEY ALLISON · 2019 to 2023
$698k
F. Hoffmann-La Roche LtdNHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL146991
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSurgery is frequently required in persons with haemophilia A (PwHA). Emicizumab, a bispecific, humanized monoclonal antibody, bridges activated factor (F) IX and FX. Management of patients undergoing surgery while receiving emicizumab is of clinical interest due to paucity of data.

aimReview real-world experience of PwHA with/without FVIII inhibitors who required surgery while receiving emicizumab prophylaxis.

methodsData regarding peri-operative management, including type of surgery, haemostatic agent use and bleeding complications, were collected for PwHA receiving emicizumab undergoing surgery between 25/10/18 and 31/12/19 at the Indiana Hemophilia and Thrombosis Center. Analyses were exploratory and descriptive.

resultsTwenty minor and five major surgeries were performed in 17 and five patients, respectively. Overall, 9/20 minor surgeries were planned to occur with emicizumab as the sole haemostatic agent; of these, four required additional coagulation factor (2 due to haematomas following port removals, 1 due to oozing at port removal site, 1 due to bleeding following squamous cell carcinoma removal). Three of the 11 minor surgeries with planned additional coagulation factor resulted in non-major bleeds; all were safely managed with additional coagulation factor. All five major surgeries were planned with additional haemostatic agents; there was 1 bleed in a patient undergoing elbow synovectomy with nerve transposition, likely triggered by physical/occupational therapy. There were no major bleeds, thrombotic events or deaths.

conclusionsAdditional haemostatic agent use is safe in PwHA undergoing surgery while receiving emicizumab. Additional data are needed to determine the optimal dosing/length of treatment of additional haemostatic agents to lower bleeding risk.

Indexed as

Antibodies, BispecificHemophilia AAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedBlood Coagulation FactorsFactor VIIIHumansAntibodies, BispecificAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedBlood Coagulation FactorsemicizumabFactor VIIIemicizumabhaemophiliareal-world evidencesurgery

Identifiers

PMID33245841
PMCPMC7898816
OpenAlexW3110436963

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.