Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33245528›Full record

ReviewMaternal and child health journal2021

Parental Stress in Primary Caregivers of Children with Evidence of Congenital Zika Virus Infection in Northeastern Brazil.

Isabela Ornelas Pereira, Ana C F S Santelli, Priscila L Leite, Jacob Attell, Jeanne Bertolli, Kim Kotzky, Wildo N Araújo, Georgina Peacock

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Maternal and child health journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Isabela Ornelas PereiraSecretariat of Health Surveillance (SVS), Ministry of Health of Brazil, SRTVN Quadra 701, Lote D, Ed. PO700, 5º andar, Brasília, DF, 70719-040, Brazil. bela.op@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6669-5082
Ana C F S SantelliCenter for Global Health (CGH), Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Country Office in Brazil, Brasília, 70719-040, Brazil.
Priscila L LeiteFoundation for Scientific and Technological Development in Health (FIOTEC), Rio de Janeiro, 21040-361, Brazil.
Jacob AttellEagle Global Scientific, LLC, Atlanta, GA, 30341, USA.
Jeanne BertolliNational Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disability (NCBDDD), Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Atlanta, GA, 30329, USA.
Kim KotzkyOak Ridge Institute for Science and Education, Oak Ridge, TN, 37830, USA.
Wildo N AraújoFaculty of Ceilandia (FCE) & Health Collective Post Graduation Program, University of Brasília (UnB), Brasília, 72220-275, Brazil.
Georgina PeacockNational Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disability (NCBDDD), Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Atlanta, GA, 30329, USA.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · USBooz Allen Hamilton (United States) · USMinistério da Saúde · BROak Ridge Associated Universities · USUniversidade de Brasília · BR

Funding

CGH CDC HHS U2G GH001152Intramural CDC HHS CC999999United States Agency for International Development NU2G GH001152
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite the well-known role of parents as caregivers, few studies have addressed their health outcomes related to the Zika virus epidemic.

methodsA cross-sectional study was carried out with 146 primary caregivers of children 15-26 months of age, with laboratory and/or clinical evidence of Zika infection between August and October 2017 in three Brazilian municipalities: João Pessoa and Campina Grande in the state of Paraíba and Fortaleza in the state of Ceará. Caregivers reported on their child's life and health, family circumstances and underwent screening for stress using the Parenting Stress Index-Short Form. Children were evaluated for developmental delays and clinical outcomes. Differences in the prevalence of risk factors between caregivers with high or clinically relevant stress and those with normal stress were evaluated.

resultsOf the 146 participants, 13% (n = 19) were classified as having high or clinically relevant stress, all of them mothers. The two risk factors significantly and independently associated with high levels of stress, compared with individuals with normal stress levels, were "reporting difficulty in covering basic expenses" (adjusted OR 3.6 (95% CI 1.1-11.8; p = 0.034)) and "having a child with sleep problems" (adjusted OR 10.4 (95% CI 1.3-81.7; p = 0.026)).

conclusionsSome factors seem to contribute significantly more than others to the level of stress experienced by caregivers of children with evidence of Zika virus congenital infection. Interventions and preventive strategies should also target caregivers, who in turn will be able to respond to the unique characteristics of their child.

Indexed as

Zika VirusZika Virus InfectionBrazilCaregiversChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansParentsBrazilCoping behaviorDevelopmental disabilitiesPsychological stressZika virus infection

Identifiers

PMID33245528
PMCPMC8297549
OpenAlexW3110239703

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.