Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33245428›Full record

ArticleGraefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie2021

Clinical characteristics of super stable polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy after initial remission with anti-VEGF monotherapy.

Seonghee Choi, Hae Min Kang, Hyoung Jun Koh

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Article in Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Seonghee ChoiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Institute of Vision Research, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hae Min KangDepartment of Ophthalmology, International St. Mary's Hospital, Catholic Kwandong University College of Medicine, Incheon, Republic of Korea.
Hyoung Jun KohDepartment of Ophthalmology, Institute of Vision Research, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. HJKOH@yuhs.ac.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5932-8516

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo define a "super stable" subset of polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV) patients that have a long period of remission following anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) therapy.

methodsTwenty-one eyes that showed no recurrence for over 18 months following anti-VEGF monotherapy were included in the "super stable PCV group" and compared with 37 eyes with recurring disease. Patient demographics, visual acuity, and imaging data from optical coherence tomography (OCT) and fluorescein angiography/indocyanine green angiography were compared between the two groups at baseline and at 3 months after treatment initiation.

resultsThe super stable group maintained remission for a mean duration of 31.0 months following a mean of 4.1 anti-VEGF injections. The super stable group was younger at baseline (64.6 ± 8.8 vs. 71.4 ± 7.9 years, P < 0.05) with a higher ratio of females (52.4% vs. 24.3%, P < 0.05) compared with the control group. The super stable group had a higher percentage of eyes with a single polyp, as opposed to multiple polyps (66.7% vs. 32.4%, P < 0.05), and the diameter of the largest polyp was smaller (328.4 ± 98.2 vs. 398.3 ± 112.2 μm, P < 0.05). Baseline choroidal thickness was greater in the super stable group (357 ± 102.7 vs. 293.2 ± 94.6 μm, P < 0.05). At 3 months after treatment, OCT features including central retinal thickness, pigment epithelial detachment (PED) size, and presence of subretinal fluid showed superior response in the super stable group. The reduction in PED height was almost 3 times as large in the super stable group (- 250.1 ± 228.5 μm vs. - 84.4 ± 221.1 μm, P < 0.05). Binary logistic regression further showed that factors such as age, polyp configuration, PED diameter at 3 months, and change in PED height at 3 months were associated with super stable remission.

conclusionIdentifying super stable PCV patients can prevent overtreatment and lessen treatment burden.

Indexed as

Choroidal NeovascularizationPolypsAngiogenesis InhibitorsChoroidFemaleFluorescein AngiographyHumansInfantIntravitreal InjectionsRetrospective StudiesTomography, Optical CoherenceVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AAngiogenesis InhibitorsVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AAge-related macular degenerationAnti-VEGFPolypoidal choroidal vasculopathy

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.