Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33245190›Full record

ArticleEMBO reports2021

Redox activation of ATM enhances GSNOR translation to sustain mitophagy and tolerance to oxidative stress.

Claudia Cirotti, Salvatore Rizza, Paola Giglio, Noemi Poerio, Maria Francesca Allega, Giuseppina Claps, Chiara Pecorari, Ji-Hoon Lee, Barbara Benassi, Daniela Barilà and 6 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EMBO reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Nanobody-based analysis of RhoGTPase stress response inBiotechnology reports (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2026
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  5. Hydrogen Sulfide Signaling in Neurodegenerative Movement Disorders.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2026
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  7. Mitochondrial ROS triggers mitophagy through activating the DNA damage response signaling pathway.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
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  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. PRKAG2.2 is essential for FoxA1Science advances · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. The Role of Sirtuins in the Pathogenesis of Psoriasis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Claudia CirottiDepartment of Biology, Tor Vergata University, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6267-8034
Salvatore RizzaRedox Signaling and Oxidative Stress Group, Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-7335-4684
Paola GiglioDepartment of Biology, Tor Vergata University, Rome, Italy.
Noemi PoerioDepartment of Biology, Tor Vergata University, Rome, Italy.
Maria Francesca AllegaRedox Signaling and Oxidative Stress Group, Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Giuseppina ClapsINSERM, U981, Villejuif, France.
Chiara PecorariRedox Signaling and Oxidative Stress Group, Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Ji-Hoon LeeDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.
Barbara BenassiDivision of Health Protection Technologies, ENEA-Casaccia, Rome, Italy.
Daniela BarilàDepartment of Biology, Tor Vergata University, Rome, Italy.
Caroline RobertINSERM, U981, Villejuif, France.
Jonathan S StamlerInstitute for Transformative Molecular Medicine, Case Western Reserve University and Harrington Discovery Institute, University Hospitals Case Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Francesco CecconiDepartment of Biology, Tor Vergata University, Rome, Italy.
Maurizio FrazianoDepartment of Biology, Tor Vergata University, Rome, Italy.
Tanya T PaullDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.
Giuseppe FilomeniDepartment of Biology, Tor Vergata University, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2719-1412
University of Rome Tor Vergata · ITDanish Cancer Society · DKThe University of Texas at Austin · USDiscovery Institute · USInserm · FRNational Agency for New Technologies, Energy and Sustainable Economic Development · ITUniversité Paris-Sud · FR

Funding

Project 3 - Personalized cystic fibrosis treatment strategies with synergistic therapies Identified in vitro.P01HL128192 · NHLBI · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI GASTON, BENJAMIN · 2016 to 2020
$12.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL128192
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The denitrosylase S-nitrosoglutathione reductase (GSNOR) has been suggested to sustain mitochondrial removal by autophagy (mitophagy), functionally linking S-nitrosylation to cell senescence and aging. In this study, we provide evidence that GSNOR is induced at the translational level in response to hydrogen peroxide and mitochondrial ROS. The use of selective pharmacological inhibitors and siRNA demonstrates that GSNOR induction is an event downstream of the redox-mediated activation of ATM, which in turn phosphorylates and activates CHK2 and p53 as intermediate players of this signaling cascade. The modulation of ATM/GSNOR axis, or the expression of a redox-insensitive ATM mutant influences cell sensitivity to nitrosative and oxidative stress, impairs mitophagy and affects cell survival. Remarkably, this interplay modulates T-cell activation, supporting the conclusion that GSNOR is a key molecular effector of the antioxidant function of ATM and providing new clues to comprehend the pleiotropic effects of ATM in the context of immune function.

Indexed as

Aldehyde OxidoreductasesMitophagyCellular SenescenceOxidation-ReductionOxidative StressAldehyde OxidoreductasesATMGSNORmitophagyROST cell

Identifiers

PMID33245190
PMCPMC7788447
OpenAlexW3107385845

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.