Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33244812›Full record

ArticleAlimentary pharmacology & therapeutics2021

Circulatory microRNAs as potential biomarkers for fatty liver disease: the Rotterdam study.

Xiaofang Zhang, Michelle M J Mens, Yasir J Abozaid, Daniel Bos, Sarwa Darwish Murad, Robert J de Knegt, M Arfan Ikram, Qiuwei Pan, Mohsen Ghanbari

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  17. MicroRNA‑378d inhibitsMolecular medicine reports · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Circulating non-coding RNAs as potential diagnostic biomarkers in liver diseases.Gastroenterology and hepatology from bed to bench · 2021
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiaofang ZhangDepartment of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-7184-1526
Michelle M J MensDepartment of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-6539-9679
Yasir J AbozaidDepartment of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Daniel BosDepartment of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Sarwa Darwish MuradDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Robert J de KnegtDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-0934-6975
M Arfan IkramDepartment of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Qiuwei PanDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-9982-6184
Mohsen GhanbariDepartment of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-9476-7143
Erasmus MC · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFatty liver disease (FLD) is the most common cause of liver dysfunction in developed countries. There is great interest in developing clinically valid and minimally invasive biomarkers to enhance early diagnosis of FLD.

aimTo investigate the potential of circulatory microRNAs (miRNAs) as biomarkers of FLD at the population level.

methodsPlasma levels of 2083 miRNAs were measured by RNA sequencing in 1999 participants from the prospective population-based Rotterdam Study cohort. The Hounsfield Unit (HU) attenuation of liver was measured using non-enhanced computed tomography (CT) scan. Logistic and linear regression models adjusting for potential confounders were used to examine the association of circulatory miRNAs with liver enzymes (n = 1991) and CT-based FLD (n = 954). Moreover, the association of miRNAs with hepatic steatosis and liver fibrosis was assessed longitudinally in individuals who underwent abdominal ultrasound (n = 1211) and transient elastography (n = 777) after a median follow-up of >6 years.

resultsCross-sectional analysis showed 61 miRNAs significantly associated with serum gamma-glutamyl transferase and/or alkaline phosphatase levels (Bonferroni-corrected P < 8.46 × 10

conclusionsPlasma levels of several miRNAs can be used as biomarkers of FLD, laying the groundwork for future clinical applications.

Indexed as

Liver DiseasesMicroRNAsBiomarkersBiomarkers, TumorCross-Sectional StudiesHumansProspective StudiesBiomarkersBiomarkers, TumorMicroRNAs

Identifiers

PMID33244812
PMCPMC7839694
OpenAlexW3108185722

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.