Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33244615›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society2022

Managing tube thoracostomy with thoracic ultrasound: results from a randomized pilot study.

Alexandre Zanchenko Fonseca, Eric Kunizaki, Jaques Waisberg, Marcelo Augusto Fontenelle Ribeiro

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alexandre Zanchenko FonsecaPrograma de Pós-Graduação Do Instituto de Assistência Médica Ao Servidor Público Estadual (IAMSPE), Av. Ibirapuera, 981 - 2º andar, Vila Clementino, São Paulo, SP, 04029-000, Brazil. alexandre@azfonseca.com.br.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9010-3465
Eric KunizakiPrograma de Pós-Graduação Do Instituto de Assistência Médica Ao Servidor Público Estadual (IAMSPE), Av. Ibirapuera, 981 - 2º andar, Vila Clementino, São Paulo, SP, 04029-000, Brazil.
Jaques WaisbergPrograma de Pós-Graduação Do Instituto de Assistência Médica Ao Servidor Público Estadual (IAMSPE), Av. Ibirapuera, 981 - 2º andar, Vila Clementino, São Paulo, SP, 04029-000, Brazil.
Marcelo Augusto Fontenelle RibeiroPrograma de Pós-Graduação Do Instituto de Assistência Médica Ao Servidor Público Estadual (IAMSPE), Av. Ibirapuera, 981 - 2º andar, Vila Clementino, São Paulo, SP, 04029-000, Brazil.
Hospital do Servidor Público Estadual · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTube thoracostomy (TT) is a simple and a life-saving procedure; nevertheless, it carries morbidity, even after its removal. Currently, TT is managed and removed by chest X-ray (CXR) evaluation. There are limitations and these are directly linked to complications. The use of thoracic ultrasound (US) has already been established in the diagnosis of pneumothorax (PTX) and hemothorax (HTX); its use, in substitution of CXR can lead to improvement in care. Our aim is to evaluate the efficiency and safety of US in the management of TT.

methodsProspective and randomized study with patients requiring TT. They were divided in groups according to their thoracic injuries (PTX and HTX) and randomized into two groups according to TT management: US and CXR. Data collected included gender, age, mechanism of injury, days to TT removal, complications after TT removal and presence of mechanical ventilation.

resultsSixty-one patients were randomized, of which 68.8% were male. The most frequent diagnosis was PTX, present in 37 cases. Median time for TT removal was 2.5 days in the US group and 4.9 in the control group (p = 0.009). The complication rate was 6.6%, with no morbidity in the US group. TT removal in patients with mechanical ventilation did not increase the incidence of complications.

conclusionsThe use of US in the management is efficient and safe. It allows early TT removal regardless the cause of the thoracic injury.

Indexed as

PneumothoraxThoracic InjuriesChest TubesHemothoraxHumansMalePilot ProjectsProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesThoracostomyHemothoraxPneumothoraxThoracicTube thoracostomyUltrasound

Identifiers

PMID33244615
OpenAlexW3109319624

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.