Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33244564›Full record

ArticleThe journal of nutrition, health & aging2020

Relation of Poor Nutritional Status to Mild Cognitive Impairment in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease.

K Ishihara, K P Izawa, M Kitamura, M Ogawa, T Shimogai, Y Kanejima, T Morisawa, I Shimizu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of nutrition, health & aging, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

K IshiharaKazuhiro P. Izawa, Department of Public Health, Graduate School of Health Sciences, Kobe University, 10-2 Tomogaoka 7-chome, Suma-ku, Kobe 654-0142, Japan, Tel: +81-78-796-4566; E-mail: izawapk@harbor.kobe-u.ac.jp.
K P Izawa
M Kitamura
M Ogawa
T Shimogai
Y Kanejima
T Morisawa
I Shimizu
Kobe University · JPSakakibara Hospital · JPFukuoka Institute of Technology · JPJuntendo University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesNutritional status affects cerebral circulation and cognitive function. More attention needs to be paid to nutritional status in coronary artery disease (CAD) patients, yet the relation between nutritional status or dietary intake (DI) and cognitive function or mild cognitive impairment (MCI) in CAD patients remain unclear. Thus, we examined the following relations: 1) that between nutritional status and cognitive function, and MCI and 2) that between DI and cognitive function, and MCI. DESIGN, SETTING, AND

participantsWe conducted a cross-sectional study of 208 patients with CAD but without dementia. MEASUREMENTS: MCI was estimated with the Japanese version of the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA-J). Nutritional status was assessed by the Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index (GNRI), and DI was assessed by total energy intake per day. We investigated the relation between nutritional status or DI and cognitive function by Pearson correlation analysis, and that between nutritional status or DI and MCI by multivariable logistic regression analysis.

resultsThe GNRI and DI were positively associated with the MoCA-J score (r = 0.23, p < 0.001, and r = 0.24, p < 0.001, respectively), and both were independently associated with MCI in the multivariable logistic regression analysis (odds ratio, 0.96; p = 0.045, and odds ratio, 0.998; p = 0.020, respectively).

conclusionsPoor nutritional status and low DI were found to be significantly associated with cognitive function and MCI in CAD patients. Our findings regarding nutritional status and DI might be useful for clinicians to prevent or intervene in the early cognitive decline of inpatients with CAD.

Indexed as

AgedCognitive DysfunctionCoronary Artery DiseaseCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMalnutritionMiddle AgedNutritional StatusCognitive functioncoronary artery diseasedietary intakemild cognitive impairmentnutritional status

Identifiers

PMID33244564
PMCPMC12876767
OpenAlexW3037756173

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.