Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33244515›Full record

ReviewArchives of academic emergency medicine2020

Accuracy of Canadian CT Head Rule and New Orleans Criteria for Minor Head Trauma; a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Abeer Kadum Abass Alzuhairy

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Archives of academic emergency medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Assessing the role of chest CT in minor blunt trauma: evaluation of the NEXUS decision instrument across an expanded population.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2025
    Article
  7. Comparison of scoring systems for patients with head injury presenting to the emergency department.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2024
    Observational
  8. Observational
  9. Higher risk of traumatic intracranial hemorrhage with antiplatelet therapy compared to oral anticoagulation-a single-center experience.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2024
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Abeer Kadum Abass AlzuhairyLecturer in Diagnostic Imaging - Surgery Department, College of Medicine, University of Sulimani Kurdistan Region, Iraq.
Kurdistan Regional Government · IQ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe present meta-analysis has two objectives; primarily, the predictive values of Canadian computed tomography (CT) head rule (CCHR) and New Orleans Criteria (NOC) will be compared. Secondly, the possibility of interchangeable use of the two models in cases of contraindication will be evaluated.

methodsAn extensive search was performed in Medline, Embase, Scopus and Web of Science electronic databases from the inception of databases until the end of July 2020. All prospective and retrospective observational and diagnostic accuracy studies comparing NOC and CCHR on a single group of patients were included. Data were entered to STATA 14.0 statistical program, and analyses were performed using "

resultsData from 14 articles were included (21140 samples). Summary sensitivity, specificity, and diagnostic odds ratio of CCHR in prediction of positive CT findings were 89.8% (95% CI: 79.6 to 95.2), 38.3% (95% CI: 34.0 to 42.8), and 5.5 (95% CI: 2.3 to 13.1), respectively. In addition, summary sensitivity, specificity, and diagnostic odds ratio of NOC in prediction of positive CT findings were 97.2% (95% CI: 89.7 to 99.2), 12.3% (95% CI: 7.4 to 19.8), and 4.8 (95% CI: 1.2 to 18.3), respectively. Summary sensitivity, specificity, and diagnostic odds ratio of CCHR in prediction of clinically important TBI (ciTBI) in mild TBI patients were 92.5% (95% CI: 79.5 to 97.5), 40.1% (95% CI: 34.8 to 45.6), and 8.3 (95% CI: 2.4 to 29.2), respectively. In addition, summary sensitivity, specificity, and diagnostic odds ratio of NOC in prediction of ciTBI were 98.3% (95% CI: 93.8 to 99.6), 8.5% (95% CI: 4.8 to 14.5), and 5.4 (95% CI: 1.5 to 20.0), respectively.

conclusionThe present meta-analysis demonstrated that both CCHR and NOC scores have a good predictive value in predicting the presence of abnormal findings in CT scan and ciTBI. The similar performance of CCHR and NOC models results in their interchangeable use in cases of contraindication.

Indexed as

Craniocerebral TraumaMeta-AnalysisPredictive Value of TestsSensitivity and SpecificitySystematic Review

Identifiers

PMID33244515
PMCPMC7682632
OpenAlexW3100144975

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.