ArticleScientific reports2020
Loading Imatinib inside targeted nanoparticles to prevent Bronchiolitis Obliterans Syndrome.
Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.
- Nanomedicine in Organ Transplantation: From Graft Preservation and Repair to Immunomodulation and Monitoring.Theranostics · 2026Review
- Hyaluronic Acid-Decorated Liposomes for the Intrapulmonary Delivery of Imatinib: A Targeted Treatment for Postinflammatory Pulmonary Fibrosis.Small science · 2025Article
- Iron Overload-induced Ferroptosis as a Target for Protection against Obliterative Bronchiolitis after Orthotopic Tracheal Transplantation in Mice.Current molecular medicine · 2025Article
- Surgeon-dependent histopathological variations in minor alloantigen-mismatched mouse lung transplantation.JHLT open · 2024Article
- Lymphocyte Depleting and Modulating Therapies for Chronic Lung Allograft Dysfunction.Pharmacological reviews · 2023Review
- Inhaled nano-based therapeutics for pulmonary fibrosis: recent advances and future prospects.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
18 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Bronchiolitis Obliterans Syndrome seriously reduces long-term survival of lung transplanted patients. Up to now there is no effective therapy once BOS is established. Nanomedicine introduces the possibility to administer drugs locally into lungs increasing drug accumulation in alveola reducing side effects. Imatinib was loaded in gold nanoparticles (GNP) functionalized with antibody against CD44 (GNP-HCIm). Lung fibroblasts (LFs) were derived from bronchoalveolar lavage of BOS patients. GNP-HCIm cytotoxicity was evaluated by MTT assay, apoptosis/necrosis and phosphorylated-cAbl (cAbl-p). Heterotopic tracheal transplantation (HTT) mouse model was used to evaluate the effect of local GNP-HCIm administration by Alzet pump. GNP-HCIm decreased LFs viability compared to Imatinib (44.4 ± 1.8% vs. 91.8 ± 3.2%, p < 0.001), inducing higher apoptosis (22.68 ± 4.3% vs. 6.43 ± 0.29; p < 0.001) and necrosis (18.65 ± 5.19%; p < 0.01). GNP-HCIm reduced cAbl-p (0.41 GNP-HCIm, 0.24 Imatinib vs. to control; p < 0.001). GNP-HCIm in HTT mouse model by Alzet pump significantly reduced tracheal lumen obliteration (p < 0.05), decreasing apoptosis (p < 0.05) and TGF-β-positive signal (p < 0.05) in surrounding tissue. GNP-HCIm treatment significantly reduced lymphocytic and neutrophil infiltration and mast cells degranulation (p < 0.05). Encapsulation of Imatinib into targeted nanoparticles could be considered a new option to inhibit the onset of allograft rejection acting on BOS specific features.
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