Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33243932›Full record

ArticleJournal for immunotherapy of cancer2020

Tumors establish resistance to immunotherapy by regulating T

Lisa A Marshall, Sachie Marubayashi, Aparna Jorapur, Scott Jacobson, Mikhail Zibinsky, Omar Robles, Dennis Xiaozhou Hu, Jeffrey J Jackson, Deepa Pookot, Jerick Sanchez and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal for immunotherapy of cancer, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 100 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
100citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

100 citing papers in PubMed, 136 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  6. Article
  7. Regulatory T cells in cancer and inflammation.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
    Review
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  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
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40 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lisa A Marshall *RAPT Therapeutics, South San Francisco, California, USA.
Sachie Marubayashi *Arcus Biosciences Inc, Hayward, California, USA.
Aparna JorapurRAPT Therapeutics, South San Francisco, California, USA.
Scott JacobsonRAPT Therapeutics, South San Francisco, California, USA.
Mikhail ZibinskyRAPT Therapeutics, South San Francisco, California, USA.
Omar RoblesRAPT Therapeutics, South San Francisco, California, USA.
Dennis Xiaozhou HuGenentech Inc, South San Francisco, California, USA.
Jeffrey J JacksonRAPT Therapeutics, South San Francisco, California, USA.
Deepa PookotRAPT Therapeutics, South San Francisco, California, USA.
Jerick SanchezRAPT Therapeutics, South San Francisco, California, USA.
Martin BrovarneyRAPT Therapeutics, South San Francisco, California, USA.
Angela WadsworthRAPT Therapeutics, South San Francisco, California, USA.
David ChianLyell Immunopharma, South San Francisco, California, USA.
David WustrowRAPT Therapeutics, South San Francisco, California, USA.
Paul D KassnerRAPT Therapeutics, South San Francisco, California, USA.
Gene CutlerRAPT Therapeutics, South San Francisco, California, USA.
Brian WongRAPT Therapeutics, South San Francisco, California, USA.
Dirk G BrockstedtRAPT Therapeutics, South San Francisco, California, USA dbrockstedt@rapt.com.
Oezcan TalayRAPT Therapeutics, South San Francisco, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0105-1761
Rapt Therapeutics (United States) · USLyell Immunopharma (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCheckpoint inhibitors (CPIs) such as anti-PD(L)-1 and anti-CTLA-4 antibodies have resulted in unprecedented rates of antitumor responses and extension of survival of patients with a variety of cancers. But some patients fail to respond or initially respond but later relapse as they develop resistance to immune therapy. One of the tumor-extrinsic mechanisms for resistance to immune therapy is the accumulation of regulatory T cells (T

methodsWe developed in vitro and in vivo models to assess T

resultsUsing a selective and highly potent, novel small molecule inhibitor of CCR4, we demonstrate that migration of CCR4

conclusionTaken together, we demonstrate that CCR4-dependent T STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE: CPI upregulates CCL17 and CCL22 expression in tumors and increases T

Indexed as

AnimalsFemaleHumansImmunotherapyMiceNeoplasmsReceptors, CCR4T-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysCCR4 protein, humanCcr4 protein, mouseReceptors, CCR4combinationdrug therapyimmunotherapylymphocytestumor escapetumor-infiltrating

Identifiers

PMID33243932
PMCPMC7692993
OpenAlexW3109418138

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.