Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33243227›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2020

Cohort profile: the Nigerian HIV geriatric cohort study.

Patrick Dakum, Yohanna Kambai Avong, Michael Kolawole Odutola, James Okuma, Gbenga Ayodele Kayode, Iboro Ekpo Nta, Nicaise Ndembi, Charles Mensah, Hadiza Khamofu, Prosper Okonkwo and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. "Journal of ageing and longevity · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Patrick DakumInstitute of Human Virology, Abuja, Nigeria.
Yohanna Kambai AvongInstitute of Human Virology, Abuja, Nigeria.
Michael Kolawole OdutolaInstitute of Human Virology, Abuja, Nigeria.
James OkumaInstitute of Human Virology, Abuja, Nigeria.
Gbenga Ayodele KayodeInstitute of Human Virology, Abuja, Nigeria. gakayode@yahoo.co.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6313-010X
Iboro Ekpo NtaInstitute of Human Virology, Abuja, Nigeria.
Nicaise NdembiInstitute of Human Virology, Abuja, Nigeria.
Charles MensahInstitute of Human Virology, Abuja, Nigeria.
Hadiza KhamofuFHI360, Abuja, Nigeria.
Prosper OkonkwoAPIN Public Health Initiatives, Ltd/Gte, Abuja, Nigeria.
John Oko OkpanachiCatholic Caritas Foundation of Nigeria, Abuja, Nigeria.
Echezona EzeanolueNigeria Implementation Science Alliance, Abuja, Nigeria.
Institute of Human Virology · NGAIDS Prevention Initiative in Nigeria · NGCaritas Nigeria · NGUniversity of Nigeria · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Nigerian HIV Geriatric Cohort (NHGC) is a longitudinal cohort setup to learn how elderly people living with HIV (EPLHIV) in Nigeria fare, despite not being prioritized by the national treatment program, and to deepen knowledge for their differentiated care and achieve better outcomes. In this paper, we describe data collected on sociodemographic and clinical data from EPLHIV from the inception of Nigeria's national HIV program to 2018.

methodsPatient-level data spanning the period 2004 to 2018, obtained from comprehensive HIV treatment hospitals, that are supported by four major PEPFAR-implementing partners in Nigeria were used. These 4 entities collaborated as member organizations of the Nigeria Implementation Science Alliance. We defined elderly as those aged 50 years and above. From deidentified treatment records, demographic and clinical data of EPLHIV ≥50-year-old at ART initiation during the review period was extracted, merged into a single REDcap® database, and described using STATA 13.

resultsA total of 101,652 EPLHIV were analysed. Women accounted for 53,608 (53%), 51,037 (71%) of EPLHIV identified as married and 33,446 (51%) unemployed. Median age was 57.1 years (IQR 52-60 years) with a median duration on ART treatment of 4.1 years (IQR 1.7-7.1 years). ART profile showed that 97,586 (96%) were on 1st-line and 66,125 (65%) were on TDF-based regimens. Median body mass index (BMI) was 22.2 kg/m

conclusionsThis cohort describes the clinical and non-clinical profile of EPLHIV in Nigeria. We are following up the cohort to design and implement intervention programs, develop prognostic models to achieve better care outcomes for EPLHIV. This cohort would provide vital information for stakeholders in HIV prevention, care and treatment to understand the characteristics of EPLHIV.

Indexed as

Anti-Retroviral AgentsCD4 Lymphocyte CountCohort StudiesFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMiddle AgedNigeriaTreatment OutcomeViral LoadAnti-Retroviral AgentsElderlyGeriatricHIV/AIDSNigeria

Identifiers

PMID33243227
PMCPMC7690164
OpenAlexW3110587456

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.