Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33243219›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2020

A qualitative exploration of what works for migrant adolescents in transcultural psychotherapy: perceptions of adolescents, their parents, and their therapists.

Léa Grau, Emilie Carretier, Marie-Rose Moro, Anne Revah-Levy, Jordan Sibeoni, Jonathan Lachal

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Léa GrauUFR des Lettres, des Sciences de l'Homme et des Sociétés Unité Transversale de Recherche Psychogenèse et Psychopathologie, UTRPP EA4403, Univ. Paris 13, F-93430, Villetaneuse, France.
Emilie CarretierUFR des Lettres, des Sciences de l'Homme et des Sociétés Unité Transversale de Recherche Psychogenèse et Psychopathologie, UTRPP EA4403, Univ. Paris 13, F-93430, Villetaneuse, France.
Marie-Rose MoroAP-HP, Hôpital Cochin, Maison de Solenn, 97 Boulevard de Port Royal, 75014, Paris, France.
Anne Revah-LevyService Universitaire de Psychiatrie de l'Adolescent, Centre Hospitalier d'Argenteuil, F95100, Argenteuil, France.
Jordan SibeoniService Universitaire de Psychiatrie de l'Adolescent, Centre Hospitalier d'Argenteuil, F95100, Argenteuil, France.
Jonathan LachalAP-HP, Hôpital Cochin, Maison de Solenn, 97 Boulevard de Port Royal, 75014, Paris, France. jonathan.lachal@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-6282-7359
Inserm · FRUniversité Sorbonne Paris Nord · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMigrant adolescents are at a higher risk than their native-born counterparts of psychiatric disorders, and their care is a public health issue. In France, transcultural psychotherapy is a treatment provided by a group of therapists designed to meet the specific needs of these patients when usual care appears ineffective. The objective of this study was to explore the therapeutic elements at work in transcultural psychotherapy.

methodsWe conducted a qualitative study crossing the perspectives of adolescents receiving transcultural psychotherapy, their parents, their first-line therapist (FLT), and the transcultural therapists. The families were chosen by purposive sampling. Data were collected during semi-structured individual (for FLTs) and group (families and transcultural therapists) interviews that explored the therapeutic elements involved and effective in transcultural psychotherapy. We used interpretative phenomenological analysis (IPA) to examine the data. In all, 44 participants were questioned: three adolescents (2 girls and 1 boy, all aged 18 to 21 years) and their parents (3 mothers and 1 father), three FLTs (2 child psychiatrists and 1 psychologist), and the 34 therapists participating in the three transcultural psychotherapy groups.

resultsThe analysis uncovered three themes: (1) the perceived effectiveness of the group's functioning; (2) the recounting of the individual, family, and cultural history to allow for complexity and nuance; and (3) the personal investment by therapists, made possible by the group.

conclusionsOur results show some therapeutic elements at work in transcultural psychotherapy that enable it to meet the particular needs of some migrant adolescents that are unmet in standard therapy. Continuing to study transcultural psychotherapy and assess its effectiveness is essential for promoting and optimizing psychiatric care for migrant adolescents.

Indexed as

Transients and MigrantsAdolescentAdultChildFemaleFranceHumansMaleParentsPerceptionPsychotherapyYoung AdultEvaluation of psychotherapyMigrant adolescentsQualitative researchSelf-disclosureTranscultural psychotherapy

Identifiers

PMID33243219
PMCPMC7690022
OpenAlexW3108539878

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.