Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33243143›Full record

ArticleBMC microbiology2020

Application of Bacillus thuringiensis strains with conjugal and mobilizing capability drives gene transmissibility within Bacillus cereus group populations in confined habitats.

Xiaomin Hu, Doudou Huang, Joseph Ogalo, Peiling Geng, Zhiming Yuan, Hairong Xiong, Xiaofu Wan, Jiahui Sun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC microbiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Insights into the food safety implications of a commercialApplied and environmental microbiology · 2026
    Article
  2. Conjugation acrossFrontiers in microbiology · 2022
    Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xiaomin HuCollege of Life Science, South-Central University for Nationalities, Wuhan, 430074, China. xiaomin.hu@mail.scuec.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0001-7361-5530
Doudou HuangWuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Joseph OgaloWuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Peiling GengWuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Zhiming YuanWuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Hairong XiongCollege of Life Science, South-Central University for Nationalities, Wuhan, 430074, China.
Xiaofu WanWuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Jiahui SunWuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430071, China.

Funding

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universitie of South-Central University for Nationalities CZZ20001Hubei Province Innovation Major Program 2018ABA093National Key R&D Program 2017YFD0200400Talent Introduction Project of South-Central University for Nationalities YZZ19016
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBacillus thuringiensis bacteria share similar genetic, physiological, and biochemical characteristics with other members of the Bacillus cereus group. Their diversity and entomopathogenic origin are related to their mobile genetic elements. However, the effects of wide-spread application of B. thuringiensis-based pesticides on genetically related B. cereus group populations present in the environment remain poorly understood.

resultsWe first identified pBMB76 from B. thuringiensis tenebrionis as a new conjugative plasmid. Mixed mating experiments suggested that pBMB76 may compete with pHT73, another known conjugative plasmid. Applications of single (tenebrionis 4AA1 and kurstaki HD73 carrying pBMB76 and pHT73, respectively) and mixed (4AA1 + HD73) B. thuringiensis strains were performed in confined plot habitats (soil and leaf) over two planting seasons. In total, 684 B. cereus group isolates were randomly selected from different treatment sets, and the transmissibility and occurrence rate of potential conjugative plasmids were surveyed. Results showed that the percentage of isolates with plasmid mobility was markedly enhanced in the B. thuringiensis-sprayed groups. Furthermore, we performed multi-locus sequence typing (MLST) for a subset of 291 isolates, which indicated that the dominant sequence types in the treated habitats were identical or related to the corresponding sprayed formulations.

conclusionsThe application of B. thuringiensis strains with conjugal and mobilizing capability drove gene transmissibility within the B. cereus group populations in confined habitats and potentially modified the population structure.

Indexed as

Conjugation, GeneticBacillus cereusBacillus thuringiensisBiological Control AgentsEcosystemGenes, BacterialPlant LeavesPlasmidsSoil MicrobiologyBiological Control AgentsBacillus cereus groupBacillus thuringiensisConjugationMobilityPlasmidPopulation

Identifiers

PMID33243143
PMCPMC7690115

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.