Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33242409›Full record

ArticleCell reports2020

DNA Damage Baseline Predicts Resilience to Space Radiation and Radiotherapy.

Eloise Pariset, Antonella Bertucci, Margaux Petay, Sherina Malkani, Alejandra Lopez Macha, Ivan G Paulino Lima, Vanesa Gomez Gonzalez, Antony S Tin, Jonathan Tang, Ianik Plante and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Eloise ParisetNASA Ames Research Center, Space Biosciences, Moffett Field, CA 94035, USA; Universities Space Research Association (USRA), Mountain View, CA 94043, USA.
Antonella BertucciLoma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA 92350, USA.
Margaux PetayNASA Ames Research Center, Space Biosciences, Moffett Field, CA 94035, USA; Blue Marble Space Institute of Science, Seattle, WA 98154, USA.
Sherina MalkaniNASA Ames Research Center, Space Biosciences, Moffett Field, CA 94035, USA; Blue Marble Space Institute of Science, Seattle, WA 98154, USA.
Alejandra Lopez MachaNASA Ames Research Center, Space Biosciences, Moffett Field, CA 94035, USA; Blue Marble Space Institute of Science, Seattle, WA 98154, USA.
Ivan G Paulino LimaNASA Ames Research Center, Space Biosciences, Moffett Field, CA 94035, USA; Blue Marble Space Institute of Science, Seattle, WA 98154, USA.
Vanesa Gomez GonzalezNASA Ames Research Center, Space Biosciences, Moffett Field, CA 94035, USA; Universities Space Research Association (USRA), Mountain View, CA 94043, USA.
Antony S TinExogen Biotechnology, Berkeley, CA 94710, USA.
Jonathan TangExogen Biotechnology, Berkeley, CA 94710, USA.
Ianik PlanteKBR, NASA Johnson Space Center, Houston, TX 77058, USA.
Egle CekanaviciuteNASA Ames Research Center, Space Biosciences, Moffett Field, CA 94035, USA.
Marcelo VazquezLoma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA 92350, USA.
Sylvain V CostesNASA Ames Research Center, Space Biosciences, Moffett Field, CA 94035, USA. Electronic address: sylvain.v.costes@nasa.gov.
Ames Research Center · USLoma Linda University · USJohnson Space Center · US

Funding

Sample Engineering CoreU19AI067773 · NIAID · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI FORNACE, ALBERT J · 2005 to 2024
$105.4M
NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI067773
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Deep space exploration will require real-time, minimally invasive monitoring of astronaut health to mitigate the potential health impairments caused by space radiation and microgravity. Genotoxic stress in humans can be monitored by quantifying the amount of DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) in immune cells from a simple finger prick. In a cohort of 674 healthy donors, we show that the endogenous level of DSBs increases with age and with latent cytomegalovirus infection. To map the range of human responses to space radiation, we then study DSB induction and repair in immune cells from 319 healthy donors after the cells are exposed to galactic cosmic ray components and lymphocytes from 30 cancer patients after radiotherapy. Individuals with low baseline DSB have fewer clinical complications, enhanced DNA damage repair responses, and a functional dose-dependent cytokine response in healthy donor cells. This supports the use of DSB monitoring for health resilience in space.

Indexed as

DNA Breaks, Double-StrandedDNA DamageAdultAgedDNADNA RepairDose-Response Relationship, RadiationFemaleHistonesHumansMaleMiddle AgedOxidative StressPrognosisRadiation ToleranceSpace FlightDNAHistonesDNA damageimmune responseinflammatory cytokinesoxidative stressradiation sensitivityradiotherapyspace radiation

Identifiers

PMID33242409
PMCPMC7784531
OpenAlexW3107412089

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.