Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33242407›Full record

ArticleCell reports2020

Prolonged Exposure to Microgravity Reduces Cardiac Contractility and Initiates Remodeling in Drosophila.

Stanley Walls, Soda Diop, Ryan Birse, Lisa Elmen, Zhuohui Gan, Sreehari Kalvakuri, Santiago Pineda, Curran Reddy, Erika Taylor, Bosco Trinh and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. An Update on Neuroaging on Earth and in Spaceflight.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Heart-on-a-Chip at the final frontier.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. iScience · 2024
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Single Cell in a Gravity Field.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Stanley WallsDevelopment, Aging & Regeneration Program, Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute, 10901 N. Torrey Pines Rd., La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Soda DiopDevelopment, Aging & Regeneration Program, Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute, 10901 N. Torrey Pines Rd., La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Ryan BirseDevelopment, Aging & Regeneration Program, Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute, 10901 N. Torrey Pines Rd., La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Lisa ElmenDevelopment, Aging & Regeneration Program, Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute, 10901 N. Torrey Pines Rd., La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Zhuohui GanDepartment of Bioengineering, University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
Sreehari KalvakuriDevelopment, Aging & Regeneration Program, Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute, 10901 N. Torrey Pines Rd., La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Santiago PinedaDevelopment, Aging & Regeneration Program, Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute, 10901 N. Torrey Pines Rd., La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Curran ReddySpace Biosciences Division, NASA Ames Research Center, Mailstop 236-5, Moffett Field, CA 94035, USA.
Erika TaylorDevelopment, Aging & Regeneration Program, Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute, 10901 N. Torrey Pines Rd., La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Bosco TrinhDevelopment, Aging & Regeneration Program, Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute, 10901 N. Torrey Pines Rd., La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Georg VoglerDevelopment, Aging & Regeneration Program, Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute, 10901 N. Torrey Pines Rd., La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Rachel ZarndtDevelopment, Aging & Regeneration Program, Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute, 10901 N. Torrey Pines Rd., La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Andrew McCullochDepartment of Bioengineering, University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
Peter LeeDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Brown University, 69 Brown Street, Providence, RI 02912, USA.
Sharmila BhattacharyaSpace Biosciences Division, NASA Ames Research Center, Mailstop 236-5, Moffett Field, CA 94035, USA.
Rolf BodmerDevelopment, Aging & Regeneration Program, Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute, 10901 N. Torrey Pines Rd., La Jolla, CA 92037, USA. Electronic address: rolf@sbpdiscovery.org.
Karen OcorrDevelopment, Aging & Regeneration Program, Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute, 10901 N. Torrey Pines Rd., La Jolla, CA 92037, USA. Electronic address: kocorr@sbpdiscovery.org.
Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute · USAmes Research Center · USUniversity of California San Diego · USBrown University · US

Funding

HEART DEVELOPMENT IN DROSOPHILAR01HL054732 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI BODMER, ROLF · 1995 to 2024
$11.3M
The Cardiac Atlas ProjectR01HL121754 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI MCCULLOCH, ANDREW D., OMENS, JEFFREY H. · 2014 to 2023
$5.0M
Systems Biology of Hypertrophic Heart Disease from Molecular Pathways to Organ SystemR01HL137100 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI MCCULLOCH, ANDREW D. · 2017 to 2020
$2.0M
Cellular/molecular substrates linking channel dysfunction and pathological cardiac remodelingR01HL132241 · NHLBI · SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE · PI OCORR, KAREN · 2017 to 2020
$1.9M
Genetic Pathways in Ceramide-Associated Lipotoxic Cardiomyopathy and Heart FailureR01HL149992 · NHLBI · SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE · PI BODMER, ROLF · 2020 to 2023
$1.9M
Transcriptomic and epigenetic regulators of Drosophila heart agingR21AG058075 · NIA · SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE · PI ADAMS, PETER D. · 2019 to 2020
$536k
Cellular Mediators of Cardiac Aging and Arrhythmia in DrosophilaR21AG061598 · NIA · SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE · PI OCORR, KAREN · 2019 to 2020
$536k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL054732NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL121754NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL132241NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL137100NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL149992NIA NIH HHS R21 AG058075NIA NIH HHS R21 AG061598
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding the effects of microgravity on human organs is crucial to exploration of low-earth orbit, the moon, and beyond. Drosophila can be sent to space in large numbers to examine the effects of microgravity on heart structure and function, which is fundamentally conserved from flies to humans. Flies reared in microgravity exhibit cardiac constriction with myofibrillar remodeling and diminished output. RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) in isolated hearts revealed reduced expression of sarcomeric/extracellular matrix (ECM) genes and dramatically increased proteasomal gene expression, consistent with the observed compromised, smaller hearts and suggesting abnormal proteostasis. This was examined further on a second flight in which we found dramatically elevated proteasome aggregates co-localizing with increased amyloid and polyQ deposits. Remarkably, in long-QT causing sei/hERG mutants, proteasomal gene expression at 1g, although less than the wild-type expression, was nevertheless increased in microgravity. Therefore, cardiac remodeling and proteostatic stress may be a fundamental response of heart muscle to microgravity.

Indexed as

AnimalsAtrial RemodelingDrosophila melanogasterExtracellular MatrixGene ExpressionHeartModels, AnimalMyocardial ContractionMyocardiumSarcomeresVentricular RemodelingWeightlessnessarrhythmiacollagenextracellular matrixfibrosisheartInternational Space Stationmyofibrillar structurepericardinproteasometranscriptomics

Identifiers

PMID33242407
PMCPMC7787258
OpenAlexW3109264404

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.