Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33242210›Full record

ArticleMaternal and child health journal2021

The Safety and Feasibility of a Family First Aid Approach for the Management of Postpartum Hemorrhage in Home Births: A Pre-post Intervention Study in Rural Pakistan.

Meighan Mary, Sadiqua Jafarey, Rasha Dabash, Imtiaz Kamal, Arjumand Rabbani, Dina Abbas, Jill Durocher, Yi-Ling Tan, Beverly Winikoff

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Maternal and child health journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Meighan MaryGynuity Health Projects, 220 East 42nd Street Suite 710, New York, NY, 10017, USA. mtarnagada@gynuity.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1013-366X
Sadiqua JafareyNational Committee for Maternal and Neonatal Health, Karachi, Pakistan.
Rasha DabashGynuity Health Projects, 220 East 42nd Street Suite 710, New York, NY, 10017, USA.
Imtiaz KamalNational Committee for Maternal and Neonatal Health, Karachi, Pakistan.
Arjumand RabbaniNational Committee for Maternal and Neonatal Health, Karachi, Pakistan.
Dina AbbasGynuity Health Projects, 220 East 42nd Street Suite 710, New York, NY, 10017, USA.
Jill DurocherGynuity Health Projects, 220 East 42nd Street Suite 710, New York, NY, 10017, USA.
Yi-Ling TanGynuity Health Projects, 220 East 42nd Street Suite 710, New York, NY, 10017, USA.
Beverly WinikoffGynuity Health Projects, 220 East 42nd Street Suite 710, New York, NY, 10017, USA.
Gynuity Health Projects · USNational Institute of Child Health · PK

Funding

Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation OPPGH5295
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the safety and feasibility of a Family First Aid approach whereby women and their families are provided misoprostol in advance to manage postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) in home births.

methodsA 12-month prospective, pre-post intervention study was conducted from February 2017 to February 2018. Women in their second and third trimesters were enrolled at home visits. Participants and their families received educational materials and were counseled on how to diagnose excessive bleeding and the importance of seeking care at a facility if PPH occurs. In the intervention phase, participants were also given misoprostol and counselled on how to administer the four 200 mcg tablets for first aid in case of PPH. Participants were followed-up postpartum to collect data on use of misoprostol for Family First Aid at home deliveries (primary outcome) and record maternal and perinatal outcomes.

resultsOf the 4008 participants enrolled, 97% were successfully followed-up postpartum. Half of the participants in each phase delivered at home. Among home deliveries, the odds of reporting PPH almost doubled among in the intervention phase (OR 1.98; CI 1.43, 2.76). Among those reporting PPH, women in the intervention phase were significantly more likely to have received PPH treatment (OR 10.49; CI 3.37, 32.71) and 90% administered the dose correctly. No maternal deaths, invasive procedures or surgery were reported in either phase after home deliveries.

conclusionsThe Family First Aid approach is a safe and feasible model of care that provides timely PPH treatment to women delivering at home in rural communities.

Indexed as

First AidAdultFamilyFeasibility StudiesFemaleHome ChildbirthHumansMisoprostolOxytocicsPakistanPostnatal CarePostpartum HemorrhagePregnancyProgram EvaluationProspective StudiesRural PopulationMisoprostolOxytocicsHome birthsMisoprostolPostpartum hemorrhage (PPH)PPH managementSelf-care interventions

Identifiers

PMID33242210
PMCPMC7822773
OpenAlexW3107461409

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.