Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33242172›Full record

ArticleCell and tissue research2021

Prosaposin in the rat oviductal epithelial cells.

Tetsuya Shimokawa, Hiroaki Nabeka, Sakirul Islam Khan, Kimiko Yamamiya, Takuya Doihara, Naoto Kobayashi, Hiroyuki Wakisaka, Seiji Matsuda

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Cell and tissue research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tetsuya ShimokawaDepartment of Anatomy and Embryology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Shitsukawa, Toon, Ehime, 791-0212, Japan. tshimo@m.ehime-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5871-8523
Hiroaki NabekaDepartment of Anatomy and Embryology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Shitsukawa, Toon, Ehime, 791-0212, Japan.
Sakirul Islam KhanDepartment of Anatomy and Embryology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Shitsukawa, Toon, Ehime, 791-0212, Japan.
Kimiko YamamiyaDepartment of Anatomy and Embryology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Shitsukawa, Toon, Ehime, 791-0212, Japan.
Takuya DoiharaDepartment of Anatomy and Embryology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Shitsukawa, Toon, Ehime, 791-0212, Japan.
Naoto KobayashiMedical Education Center, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Shitsukawa, Toon, Ehime, Japan.
Hiroyuki WakisakaDepartment of Liberal Arts, Ehime Prefectural University of Health Sciences, 543 Takaoda, Tobe, Ehime, 791-2101, Japan.
Seiji MatsudaDepartment of Anatomy and Embryology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Shitsukawa, Toon, Ehime, 791-0212, Japan.
Ehime University · JPEhime Prefectural University of Health Science · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prosaposin (PSAP) has two forms: a precursor and a secreted form. The secreted form has neurotrophic, myelinotrophic, and myotrophic properties. The precursor form is a precursor protein of saposins A-D. Although the distribution of PSAP in male reproductive organs is well known, its distribution in female reproductive organs, especially in the oviduct, is unclear. Immunoblots and immunohistochemistry of oviducts showed that oviductal tissues contain PSAP proteins, and a significant increase in PSAP was observed in the estrus-metestrus phase compared to the diestrus-proestrus phase in the ampulla. To identify PSAP trafficking in cells, double-immunostaining was performed with antibodies against PSAP in combination with sortilin, mannose 6 phosphate receptor (M6PR), or low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 1 (LRP1). PSAP and sortilin double-positive reactions were observed near the nuclei, as well as in the apical portion of microvillous epithelial cells, whereas these reactions were only observed near the nuclei of ciliated epithelial cells. PSAP and M6PR double-positive reactions were observed near the nuclei of microvillous and ciliated epithelial cells. PSAP and M6PR double-positive reactions were also observed in the apical portion of microvillous epithelial cells. PSAP and LRP1 double-positive reactions were observed in the plasma membrane and apical portion of both microvillous and ciliated epithelial cells. Immunoelectron staining revealed PSAP immunoreactive small vesicles with exocytotic features at the apical portion of microvillous epithelial cells. These findings suggest that PSAP is present in the oviductal epithelium and has a pivotal role during pregnancy in providing an optimal environment for gametes and/or sperm in the ampulla.

Indexed as

Epithelial CellsFallopian TubesAnimalsCell MembraneEstrous CycleFemalePregnancyRatsRats, WistarReceptor, IGF Type 2Saposinscation-dependent mannose-6-phosphate receptorPsap protein, ratReceptor, IGF Type 2SaposinsLow-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 1Mannose 6 phosphate receptorOviductal epitheliumProsaposinSortilin

Identifiers

PMID33242172
OpenAlexW3110013363

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.