Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33241028›Full record

ArticleAnnals of translational medicine2020

Medication adherence among patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease treated in a primary general hospital during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Hai-Qin Zhang, Jia-Yuan Lin, Yi Guo, Shuai Pang, Ren Jiang, Qi-Jian Cheng

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of translational medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Implementing a Multidisciplinary Post-COVID Clinic in a Small Community Environment.Archives of rehabilitation research and clinical translation · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Patients Affected by Non-Communicable Diseases in Europe and in the USA.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hai-Qin ZhangDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jia-Yuan LinDepartment of Pharmacy, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yi GuoDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Shuai PangDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Ren JiangDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Qi-Jian ChengDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Ruijin Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe objective of this study was to investigate medication adherence and the associated influencing factors in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) who were treated in a primary general hospital in Shanghai China during the 2019 novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic.

methodsFrom March to April 2020, all of the COPD patients treated in our department in the last 7 years were interviewed by telephone. The basic patient data and each questionnaire item were collected, and influencing factors were analyzed by the Chi-square test, U test, and univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses.

resultsA total of 191 patients with COPD were queried, and 84 (44.0%) valid questionnaires were obtained. Among them, individuals with group B symptoms were most represented (45.2%); 53.6% had Medical Research Council (MRC) dyspnea levels of 2 or above. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease assessment test (CAT) had an average of 9 [3, 13], and 52.4% of patients used two-drug combination therapy. Medication adherence was both good in ordinary times and over the past 2 months of the pandemic, and 88.8% of patients had no acute exacerbation during the pandemic. The CAT scores of male patients <70 years old, and patients with general outpatient follow-up and regular gargling were reduced (P<0.05). Drug combination and doctor's supervision were favorable factors affecting medication adherence during the 2 months of the pandemic, while possible depression was an unfavorable factor (P<0.05).

conclusionsDuring the pandemic, medication adherence in patients with COPD was similar to that in regular times, and was significantly related to drug combination, doctor's supervision, and accompanying mood disorders. An effective way to improve patient adherence and disease control could be strengthening follow-up education and diagnosing and treating depression and other complications.

Indexed as

adherenceChronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)COVID-19medication

Identifiers

PMID33241028
PMCPMC7576045
OpenAlexW3088575898

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.