Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33241025›Full record

ArticleAnnals of translational medicine2020

Unique genomic features and prognostic value of COSMIC mutational signature 4 in lung adenocarcinoma and lung squamous cell carcinoma.

Xiuyu Cai, Zhenghe Chen, Meiling Deng, Zhiyong Li, Qianchao Wu, Jinwang Wei, Chun Dai, Guan Wang, Chun Luo

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in Annals of translational medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Xiuyu CaiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Zhenghe ChenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Meiling DengDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in Southern China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy, Guangzhou, China.
Zhiyong LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Qianchao WuGenomiCare Biotechnology (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., Shanghai, China.
Jinwang WeiGenomiCare Biotechnology (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., Shanghai, China.
Chun DaiGenomiCare Biotechnology (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., Shanghai, China.
Guan WangGenomiCare Biotechnology (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., Shanghai, China.
Chun LuoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tongji Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
GenomiCare (China) · CNSun Yat-sen University Cancer Center · CNSouthern Medical University · CNState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South ChinaTongji University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnalysis of mutational signatures is becoming routine in cancer genomics, with implications for pathogenesis, classification, and prognosis. Among the signatures cataloged at COSMIC, mutational signature 4 has been linked to smoking. However, the distribution of signature 4 in Chinese lung cancer patients has not been evaluated, and its clinical value has not been evaluated. Here we survey mutational signatures in Chinese lung cancer patients and explore the relationship between signature 4 and other genomic features in the patients.

methodsWe extracted mutational signatures from whole-exome sequencing data of Chinese non-small cell lung cancer patients. The data included 401 lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) and 92 squamous cell carcinoma (LUSC). We then performed statistical analysis to search for genomic and clinical features that can be linked to mutation signatures.

resultsWe found signature 4 is the most frequent mutational signature in LUSC and the second most frequent in LUAD. Fifty-six LUAD and thirty-five LUSC patients were named with high signature 4 similarities (cosine similarity >0.7). These patients have shorter survival and higher tumor mutational burden comparing to those with low signature 4 similarities. Dozens of genes with single nucleotide variation, index mutations, and copy number variations were differentially enriched in the patients with high signature 4 similarities. Among these genes,

conclusionsThe present study is the first to report a comparison in Chinese NSCLC patients with or without COSMIC mutational signature 4. These results will help find the Signature 4 related mutational process in NSCLC.

Indexed as

Lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD)lung squamous cell carcinoma (LUSC)mutational signature 4

Identifiers

PMID33241025
PMCPMC7576056
OpenAlexW3088865660

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.