Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33240560›Full record

ReviewAllergy & rhinology (Providence, R.I.)

Gross Total Versus Subtotal Surgical Resection in the Management of Craniopharyngiomas.

Maeher R Grewal, Daniel B Spielman, Chetan Safi, Jonathan B Overdevest, Marc Otten, Jeffrey Bruce, David A Gudis

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Allergy & rhinology (Providence, R.I.). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Biophysical and Biological Mechanisms of Tumor Treating Fields in Glioblastoma.Journal of cancer science and clinical therapeutics · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Evolution of Surgical Outcomes in Endoscopic Endonasal Resection of Craniopharyngiomas.Journal of neurological surgery. Part B, Skull base · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Characteristics and overall survival in pediatric versus adult craniopharyngioma: a population-based study.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maeher R GrewalDepartment of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York.
Daniel B SpielmanDepartment of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2602-0416
Chetan SafiDepartment of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York.
Jonathan B OverdevestDepartment of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1152-2512
Marc OttenDepartment of Neurologic Surgery, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York.
Jeffrey BruceDepartment of Neurologic Surgery, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York.
David A GudisDepartment of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1938-9349
NewYork–Presbyterian Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Craniopharyngiomas (CP) are suprasellar tumors that can grow into vital nearby structures and thus cause significant visual, endocrine, and hypothalamic dysfunction. Debate persists as to the optimal treatment strategy for these benign lesions, particularly with regards to the extent of surgical resection. The goals of tumor resection are to eliminate the compressive effect of the tumor on surrounding structures and minimize recurrence. It remains unclear whether a gross total resection (GTR) or subtotal resection (STR) with adjuvant therapy confers a better prognosis. Chemotherapy and radiation therapy (RT) have been explored as both neoadjuvant and adjuvant treatments to decrease tumor burden and prevent recurrence. The objective of this paper is to review the risks and benefits of GTR versus STR, specifically with regard to risk of recurrence and postoperative morbidity. Aggregated data suggest that STR monotherapy is associated with higher rates of recurrence relative to GTR (50.6% ± 22.1% vs 20.2% ± 13.5%), while STR combined with RT leads to recurrence rates similar to GTR. However, both GTR and RT are independently associated with higher rates of comorbidities including panhypopituitarism, diabetes insipidus, and visual deficits. The treatment strategy for CPs should ultimately be tailored to each patient's individual tumor characteristics, risk, symptoms, and therapeutic goals.

Indexed as

craniopharyngiomaendoscopic skull base surgerygross total resectionskull base tumorsubtotal resection

Identifiers

PMID33240560
PMCPMC7675910
OpenAlexW3097809394

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.