Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33239877›Full record

ReviewNeuropsychiatric disease and treatment2020

Telepsychiatry in the Arab World: A Viewpoint Before and During COVID-19.

Samer El Hayek, Marwa Nofal, Doaa Abdelrahman, Ali Adra, Mansour Al Harthi, Siham Al Shamli, Nawaf AlNuaimi, Lynda Bensid, Mohamad Ali Cheaito, Alkhansa Mahdi Emberish and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 12 institutions in 12 countries.

Samer El HayekDepartment of Psychiatry, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.ORCID 0000-0002-7975-6104
Marwa NofalHelwan Mental Health Hospital, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0001-5683-5996
Doaa AbdelrahmanThe Sudan Medical Specialization Board, Khartoum, Sudan.
Ali AdraDepartment of Psychiatry, Damascus University, Damascus, Syria.ORCID 0000-0003-3100-9107
Mansour Al HarthiDepartment of Psychiatry, Prince Sultan Military Medical City, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Siham Al ShamliOman Medical Specialty Board, Psychiatry Program, Muscat, Sultanet of Oman.
Nawaf AlNuaimiPsychiatric Department, Al Ain Hospital, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Lynda BensidDepartment a, University of Algiers, Drid Hocine Hospital Specialized in Psychiatry, Algiers, Algeria.ORCID 0000-0002-4952-568X
Mohamad Ali CheaitoDepartment of Emergency Medicine, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Alkhansa Mahdi EmberishAlrazi Hospital for Mental Health, Tripoli, Libya.
Amine LarnaoutPsychiatry Department D, Razi Hospital, Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, Tunis El Manar University, Tunis, Tunisia.
Ahmed RadwanMental Health Service, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Mohammad SlaihNational Center for Mental Health, Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0002-4350-7456
Firas KobeissyDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.ORCID 0000-0002-5008-6944
Maya BizriDepartment of Psychiatry, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.ORCID 0000-0003-0350-6157
American University of Beirut · LBAl Ain Hospital · AEDamascus University · SYHamad Medical Corporation · QAHelwan University · EGMinistry of Health · JOOman Medical College · OMRiyadh Armed Forces Hospital · SASudan Medical Specialization Board · SDTripoli Central Hospital · LYTunis El Manar University · TNUniversity of Algiers Benyoucef Benkhedda · DZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTelepsychiatry, a subset of telemedicine, has been increasingly studied to meet the growing demands for psychiatric care. The utility of telepsychiatry is relevant now more than ever as the world endures the COVID-19 global pandemic. This paper describes the prior state and the changes that the COVID-19 outbreak brought to telepsychiatry in a selected group of Arab countries of the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region. PATIENTS AND

methodsWe invited twelve early-career psychiatrists from different Arab nations to share information related to telepsychiatry in their respective countries before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. The information was collected using a semi-structured guide. This was complemented by a search for relevant articles in five search engines using terms such as "COVID-19," "telepsychiatry," and "Arab world".

resultsBefore the pandemic, digital mental health services were provided in several Arab countries, mainly through hotlines and messaging services. The COVID-19 pandemic has marked a major shift in digital psychiatric services in the Arab MENA world, through the transformation of many clinics and some hospitals into digital mental health systems. Many non-governmental organizations also started remote initiatives for psychological support and psychiatric counseling. Three main barriers of patient-related, healthcare-related, and system-related hurdles of using telepsychiatry emanated from the analysis.

conclusionThe use of digital mental health services varies between different Arab countries. Even though some nations have laws that regulate the provision of such services, most struggle with multifactorial barriers. As affordable and attainable solutions cannot only rely on training and recruiting more psychiatrists, telepsychiatry would help meet the exceeding demands in the Arab world, particularly after the COVID-19 outbreak.

Indexed as

ArabCOVID-19mental healthtelepsychiatry

Identifiers

PMID33239877
PMCPMC7682595
OpenAlexW3100790703

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.