Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33239864›Full record

ReviewDrug design, development and therapy2020

Repurposing Anti-Cancer Drugs for COVID-19 Treatment.

Nicholas Borcherding, Yogesh Jethava, Praveen Vikas

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Drug design, development and therapy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Characteristics of published/registered clinical trials on COVID-19 treatment: A systematic review.Daru : journal of Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Old drugs, new weapons: current trends in repurposing therapies against antimicrobial resistance.Journal of pharmacy & pharmaceutical sciences : a publication of the Canadian Society for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Societe canadienne des sciences pharmaceutiques · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. From Lab to Clinic: Success Stories of Repurposed Drugs in Treating Major Diseases.Advances in pharmacological and pharmaceutical sciences · 2025
    Review
  5. Drug Repurposing for Cancer Treatment: A Comprehensive Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  6. A review onExploration of targeted anti-tumor therapy · 2023
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Repurposing approved drugs for cancer therapy.British medical bulletin · 2021
    Review
  18. The Role of Immunogenetics in COVID-19.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  19. The Deadly Duo of COVID-19 and Cancer!Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2021
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nicholas BorcherdingHolden Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Iowa, College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Yogesh JethavaHolden Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Iowa, College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Praveen VikasHolden Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Iowa, College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9193-9889
University of Iowa · US

Funding

Viral VectorP30CA086862 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Douglas Robert Spitz · 2000 to 2026
$70.0M
MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007337 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI GEYER, PAMELA K., LENTZ, STEVEN R · 1985 to 2020
$15.9M
The role of paracrine WNT5A/RYK in ErbB2-driven tumorigenesisF30CA206255 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI BORCHERDING, NICHOLAS · 2017 to 2020
$143k
NCI NIH HHS F30 CA206255NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007337
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has caused catastrophic damage to human life across the globe along with social and financial hardships. According to the Johns Hopkins University Coronavirus Resource Center, more than 41.3 million people worldwide have been infected, and more than 1,133,000 people have died as of October 22, 2020. At present, there is no available vaccine and a scarcity of efficacious therapies. However, there is tremendous ongoing effort towards identifying effective drugs and developing novel vaccines. Early data from Adaptive COVID-19 Treatment Trials (ACTT) sponsored by the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) and compassionate use study have shown promise for remdesivir, leading to emergency authorization by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for treatment of hospitalized COVID-19 patients. However, several randomized studies have now shown no benefit or increased adverse events associated with remdesivir treatment. Drug development is a time-intensive process and requires extensive safety and efficacy evaluations. In contrast, drug repurposing is a time-saving and cost-effective drug discovery strategy geared towards using existing drugs instead of de novo drug discovery. Treatments for cancer and COVID-19 often have similar goals of controlling inflammation, inhibiting cell division, and modulating the host microenvironment to control the disease. In this review, we focus on anti-cancer drugs that can potentially be repurposed for COVID-19 and are currently being tested in clinical trials.

Indexed as

COVID-19 Drug TreatmentDrug RepositioningAntineoplastic AgentsAntiviral AgentsClinical Trials as TopicHumansAntineoplastic AgentsAntiviral Agentsanti-cancer drugsCOVID-19drug-repurposing

Identifiers

PMID33239864
PMCPMC7680713
OpenAlexW3101949908

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.