Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33239678›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2021

CDX2 inhibits epithelial-mesenchymal transition in colorectal cancer by modulation of Snail expression and β-catenin stabilisation via transactivation of PTEN expression.

Junhui Yu, Shan Li, Zhengshui Xu, Jing Guo, Xiaopeng Li, Yunhua Wu, Jianbao Zheng, Xuejun Sun

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. The Prognostic and Predictive Utility of CDX2 in Colorectal Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Dynamic Changes of Gene Expression in Mouse Mural Trophectoderm Regulated byFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Junhui Yu *Department of General Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 710061, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, PR China.
Shan Li *Department of Reproductive Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 710061, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, PR China.
Zhengshui XuDepartment of General Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 710061, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, PR China.
Jing GuoDepartment of General Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 710061, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, PR China.
Xiaopeng LiDepartment of General Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 710061, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, PR China.
Yunhua WuDepartment of General Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 710061, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, PR China.
Jianbao ZhengDepartment of General Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 710061, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, PR China. bobzjb@126.com.
Xuejun SunDepartment of General Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 710061, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, PR China. sunxy@mail.xjtu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0178-5551
First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 81172362
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEmerging evidence suggests the involvement of caudal-related homoeobox transcription factor 2 (CDX2) in tumorigenesis of various cancers. Although CDX2 functions in cancer invasion and metastasis, fewer studies focus on the role of CDX2 during the induction of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in colorectal cancer (CRC).

methodsImmunohistochemical analysis of CDX2 was performed. A series of in vitro and in vivo experiments were conducted to reveal the role of CDX2 in the invasion and metastasis of CRC.

resultsCDX2 was downregulated in CRC tissues and reduced CDX2 correlated with poor prognosis. Knockdown of CDX2 promoted colon cancer cell invasion in vitro and facilitated liver metastasis in vivo with inducing EMT phenotypes. Further investigation indicated that CDX2 retarded Akt and GSK-3β phosphorylation, and thereby diminished Snail expression, β-catenin stabilisation and nuclear translocation. The depletion of β-catenin neutralised the regulation of Slug and ZEB1 by CDX2 knockdown. Mechanistically, CDX2 antagonised PI3K/Akt activity in CRC by modulating PTEN expression. CDX2 directly bound to the promoter of PTEN and transactivated its expression.

conclusionsOur study first uncovered that CDX2 inhibits EMT and metastasis of CRC by regulation of Snail expression and β-catenin stabilisation via transactivation of PTEN expression.

Indexed as

Animalsbeta CateninCDX2 Transcription FactorColorectal NeoplasmsEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHeterograftsHumansMicePTEN PhosphohydrolaseSnail Family Transcription FactorsTranscriptional Activationbeta CateninCDX2 protein, humanCDX2 Transcription FactorCTNNB1 protein, humanPTEN PhosphohydrolasePTEN protein, humanSNAI1 protein, humanSnail Family Transcription Factors

Identifiers

PMID33239678
PMCPMC7782852
OpenAlexW3108623471

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.