Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33239089›Full record

ArticleStem cell research & therapy2020

From strict moral standards to ethical neutrality: a policy-guided shift in the patentability of human embryonic stem cells in China.

Xuekai Xie, Jiajv Chen, Zhengyang Shu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cell research & therapy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Xuekai XieSchool of Law, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, China.
Jiajv ChenSchool of Law, Zhejiang University of Finance & Economics, Hangzhou, 18 Xueyuan Street, Jianggan District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China. yzchenjiajv@163.com.ORCID 0000-0003-4990-4302
Zhengyang ShuSchool of Law, Zhejiang University of Finance & Economics, Hangzhou, 18 Xueyuan Street, Jianggan District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Attitudes towards human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) in China have witnessed a significant shift in 2020 that can be attributed to China's policy guidance. For ethical reasons, stricter standards are adopted to curb related regulations and patent licensing. Through the introduction of policies, some research on hESCs has been recognized as legitimate and feasible to a certain standard and scope. In the subsequent practice of patent examination, the dual influence of policy support and public interest has led to a shift in the examination standards of China's intellectual property authority from "strict morality" to "ethical neutrality", implying limited recognition of hESCs' patentability. In view of the promotion of policy incentives for the transformation and application of corresponding research, there is considerable social demand to provide patent protection for research results. In this context, an adjustment of related regulations is illustrated in this revision, manifesting a partial shift in regulations towards a supportive stance consistent with policy.

Indexed as

Ethics, MedicalHuman Embryonic Stem CellsMoralsChinaHumansPolicyReference StandardsEthicsHuman embryonic stem cells (hESCs)PatentabilityPolicy

Identifiers

PMID33239089
PMCPMC7687789

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.