Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33238966›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2020

Epidemiological situation of leprosy in a province in China: a long time to diagnosis and a high rate of deformity.

Qing-Ping Zhang, Ge Li, Chao Li, Zhao-Xing Lin, Ping Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qing-Ping ZhangShaanxi Provincial Institute for Endemic Disease Control, Xi'an, 710003, China.
Ge LiShaanxi Provincial Institute for Endemic Disease Control, Xi'an, 710003, China.
Chao LiDepartment of Orthopedics, Xijing Hospital, the Fourth Military Medical University, West Road 169, Xi'an, Changle, 710032, Shaanxi Province, China. 397564825@qq.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6175-5701
Zhao-Xing LinShaanxi Provincial Institute for Endemic Disease Control, Xi'an, 710003, China.
Ping ChenShaanxi Provincial Institute for Endemic Disease Control, Xi'an, 710003, China.
Institute of Endemic Disease Control in Shandong Province · CNXijing Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis epidemiological study aimed to analyse both the distribution and characteristics of leprosy in an endemic province in Northwest China.

methodsThe medical records of leprosy patients in the province of Shaanxi, China, from 1998 to 2018 were collected from the Chinese Leprosy Management Information System (LEPMIS). Epidemiological variables were analysed in this study.

resultsA total of 477 new cases were diagnosed between 1998 and 2018 in this region. The average annual detection rate was 0.070/100,000 population, and the average annual prevalence was 0.305/100,000 population. The mean age of the newly diagnosed patients was 46.7 years, and the ratio of males to females was 2.5:1. There were 399 cases (83.6%) of multibacillary (MB) leprosy. One hundred forty-eight patients (31.0%) had grade 2 disability. The mean diagnosis time for new cases was 62.0 months.

conclusionThis epidemiological study showed that the characteristics of newly diagnosed leprosy cases in our province were a long time to diagnosis and a high rate of deformity, indicating the need for actions focusing on early diagnosis and treatment and strengthening the detection of leprosy in low-prevalence areas.

Indexed as

AdultChinaCongenital AbnormalitiesDelayed DiagnosisFemaleHumansLeprosyMaleMedical RecordsMiddle AgedPrevalenceChinaEpidemiologyLeprosyMycobacterium leprae

Identifiers

PMID33238966
PMCPMC7690005
OpenAlexW3108414676

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.