Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33238926›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2020

Development and validation of dust exposure prevention questionnaire for cardiovascular patients based on the health belief model.

Farzaneh Noroozi, Kumars Eisapareh, Alireza Bahadori, Leila Ghahremani, Rosanna Cousins, Hamidreza Mokarami

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Farzaneh NorooziDepartment of Health Education and Promotion, School of Health, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Kumars EisaparehDepartment of Health Education and Promotion, School of Health, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Alireza BahadoriApplied Meteorological Research Center, Bushehr, Iran.
Leila GhahremaniDepartment of Health Education and Promotion, School of Health, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Rosanna CousinsDepartment of Psychology, Liverpool Hope University, Liverpool, UK.
Hamidreza MokaramiDepartment of Ergonomics, School of Health, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, PO Box 71645-111, Shiraz, Iran. hamidreza.mokarami@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1085-749X
Shiraz University of Medical Sciences · IRIran Meteorological Organization · IRLiverpool Hope University · GB

Funding

Bushehr University of Medical Sciences 1395.62
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMany cardiovascular patients suffer from respiratory failure. Environmental conditions can exacerbate symptomatology. It is necessary to prevent exposure to dust by taking educational steps to identify and modify patient behavior. This study aimed to develop and validate a dust exposure behavior questionnaire based on the Health Belief Model.

methodsA mixture of qualitative and quantitative methods was employed to design and develop the desired tool. Qualitative methods were used to identify the preventive behaviors needed by cardiovascular patients at risk of dust exposure using the opinions of two expert panels and a literature review. The quantitative phase of the research was performed to evaluate the psychometric properties of the research tool. The research population comprised 417 people with cardiovascular disease referred to a heart hospital in Bushehr, Iran in 2018. Consenting participants entered the study through consecutive sampling.

resultsThe final version of the questionnaire included 27 items across six domains, namely perceived susceptibility, perceived barriers, perceived severity, perceived benefits, cues to action, and self-efficacy. The mean values of the content validity ratio and content validity index were 0.93 and 0.9, respectively. In addition, all items had a good correlation with the total score of their parent domain (P < 0.01). The model fit was initially unsuitable, according to the related indices. Hence, to achieve a better model fit, the model was improved by releasing some parameters based on the modifications suggested by the AMOS software. The modified model featured an acceptable fit (χ2/df = 2.2, P < 0.001). Cronbach's alpha coefficients also confirmed appropriate reliability for all six domains.

conclusionThe Dust Exposure Prevention questionnaire has desirable psychometric properties and appropriate validity to determine the behavioral factors involved in harm from dust exposure among cardiovascular disease patients. This marks an effective step toward evaluating the factors effective in preventing complications related to dust exposure among such patients.

Indexed as

Surveys and QuestionnairesAdolescentAdultAgedCardiovascular DiseasesDustEnvironmental ExposureFemaleHealth Belief ModelHumansIranMaleMiddle AgedPsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsYoung AdultDustCardiovascular diseaseDustHealth belief modelPsychometric properties

Identifiers

PMID33238926
PMCPMC7687849
OpenAlexW3110188515

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.