Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33237913›Full record

Observational studyPloS one2020

Assessment of corneal epithelial thickness mapping in epithelial basement membrane dystrophy.

Juliette Buffault, Pierre Zéboulon, Hong Liang, Anthony Chiche, Jade Luzu, Mathieu Robin, Ghislaine Rabut, Marc Labetoulle, Antoine Labbé, Christophe Baudouin

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06618508 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Comparison of Efficacy and Safety Between Manual Debridement and Phototherapeutic Keratectomy (PTK) in the Treatment of Corneal Basement Membrane Dystrophy

TypeinterventionalSponsorCentre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM)Ran2026 to 2027Enrolled25ConditionsEpithelial Basement Membrane DystrophyArmsManual debridement, Phototherapeutic keratectomy
NCT06854393 phase2recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Lacripep, a Novel Investigational Agent, for Corneal Wound Healing and Ocular Surface Homeostasis

TypeinterventionalSponsorHenry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military MedicineRan2025 to 2027Enrolled88ConditionsCorneal Epithelial Wound HealingArms0.00025% Lacripep ophthalmic solution and Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. A Novel Pathogenic Variant in theJournal of clinical medicine · 2025
    Article
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  9. Review
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  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Observational
  15. Understanding Corneal Epithelial Thickness Mapping.Middle East African journal of ophthalmology
    Review
  16. Ocular surface optimization before cataract surgery.Saudi journal of ophthalmology : official journal of the Saudi Ophthalmological Society
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Juliette BuffaultDepartment of Ophthalmology III, Centre Hospitalier National d'Ophtalmologie des Quinze-Vingts, IHU Foresight, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-4599-9749
Pierre ZéboulonDepartment of Ophthalmology III, Centre Hospitalier National d'Ophtalmologie des Quinze-Vingts, IHU Foresight, Paris, France.
Hong LiangDepartment of Ophthalmology III, Centre Hospitalier National d'Ophtalmologie des Quinze-Vingts, IHU Foresight, Paris, France.
Anthony ChicheDepartment of Ophthalmology III, Centre Hospitalier National d'Ophtalmologie des Quinze-Vingts, IHU Foresight, Paris, France.
Jade LuzuDepartment of Ophthalmology III, Centre Hospitalier National d'Ophtalmologie des Quinze-Vingts, IHU Foresight, Paris, France.
Mathieu RobinDepartment of Ophthalmology III, Centre Hospitalier National d'Ophtalmologie des Quinze-Vingts, IHU Foresight, Paris, France.
Ghislaine RabutDepartment of Ophthalmology III, Centre Hospitalier National d'Ophtalmologie des Quinze-Vingts, IHU Foresight, Paris, France.
Marc LabetoulleDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hôpital Bicêtre, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France.
Antoine LabbéDepartment of Ophthalmology III, Centre Hospitalier National d'Ophtalmologie des Quinze-Vingts, IHU Foresight, Paris, France.
Christophe BaudouinDepartment of Ophthalmology III, Centre Hospitalier National d'Ophtalmologie des Quinze-Vingts, IHU Foresight, Paris, France.
Infectious Disease Research Institute · USCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRBicêtre Hospital · FRInserm · FRInstitut de la Vision · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the corneal epithelial thickness topography with optical coherence tomography (OCT) and its relationship with vision quality in epithelial basement membrane dystrophy (EBMD).

methods45 eyes of EBMD patients, 26 eyes of dry eye (DED) patients and 22 eyes of normal subjects were enrolled. All participants were subjected to 9-mm corneal epithelial mapping with OCT and vision quality was assessed with the optical quality analysis system using the objective scatter index (OSI). Central, superior, inferior, minimum, maximum, and standard deviation of epithelium thickness (Irregularity), were analysed and correlations with the OSI were calculated.

resultsThe mean (±SD) central, inferior and maximum epithelial thicknesses of the EBMD patients (respectively, 56.4 (±8.1) μm, 58.9 (±6.4) μm, and 67.1 (±8.3) μm) were thicker compared to DED patients (P<0.05) and normal subjects (P<0.05). We found greater irregularity of epithelial thickness in EBMD (5.1±2.5 μm) compared to DED patients (2.6±1.0 μm) (P = 4.4.10-6) and normal subjects (2.1±0.7 μm) (P = 7.6.10-7). The mean OSI was worse in EBMD patients than in DED patients (P = 0.01) and compared to normal subjects (P = 0.02). The OSI correlated with the epithelial thickness irregularity (Spearman coefficient = 0.54; P = 2.65.10-5).

conclusionsThe OCT pachymetry map demonstrated that EBMD patients had thicker corneal epithelium in the central and inferior region. These changes were correlated with objective measurements of vision quality. This OCT characterisation of the EMBD provides a better understanding of the epithelial behaviour in this dystrophy and its role in vision quality.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBasement MembraneCogan SyndromeCorneaCorneal PachymetryCorneal TopographyCross-Sectional StudiesDry Eye SyndromesEpithelium, CornealFemaleFourier AnalysisHumansKeratoconus

Identifiers

PMID33237913
PMCPMC7688121
OpenAlexW3110315862

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.