Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33237468›Full record

Observational studySurgical endoscopy2021

Robotic colorectal cancer surgery in China: a nationwide retrospective observational study.

Jianmin Xu, Bo Tang, Taiyuan Li, Baoqing Jia, Hongliang Yao, Ren Zhao, Weitang Yuan, Ming Zhong, Pan Chi, Yanbing Zhou and 21 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Surgical endoscopy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

31 authors at 20 institutions in 1 country.

Jianmin XuZhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China. xujmin@aliyun.com.ORCID 0000-0001-5441-8240
Bo TangThe First Hospital Affiliated to Army Medical University (Southwest Hospital), Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Taiyuan LiThe First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, People's Republic of China.
Baoqing JiaChinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Hongliang YaoThe Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, People's Republic of China.
Ren ZhaoRuijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Weitang YuanThe First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, People's Republic of China.
Ming ZhongRenji Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Pan ChiFujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, People's Republic of China.
Yanbing ZhouThe Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, People's Republic of China.
Xiongfei YangGansu Provincial People's Hospital, Lanzhou, People's Republic of China.
Longwei ChengJilin Cancer Hospital, Changchun, People's Republic of China.
Yulong HeThe First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Yongxiang LiThe First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical College, Hefei, People's Republic of China.
Weidong TongDaping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Xuejun SunThe First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, People's Republic of China.
Zhiwei JiangJiangsu Province Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, People's Republic of China.
Kang WangSichuan Provincial People's Hospital, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.
Xiaorong LiThe Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, People's Republic of China.
Xin WangPeking University First Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Ye WeiZhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Zongyou ChenHuashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoqiao ZhangThe 960th Hospital of the PLA Joint Logistic Support Force (former Jinan Military General Hospital), Jinan, People's Republic of China.
Yingjiang YePeking University People's Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Fanghai HanSun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Kaixiong TaoUnion Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.
Dalu KongTianjin Medical University Cancer Institute & Hospital, Tianjin, People's Republic of China.
Ziqiang WangWest China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.
Cheng ZhangThe General Hospital of Northern Theater Command (former the General Hospital of Shenyang Military), Shenyang, People's Republic of China.
Guodong HeZhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Qingyang FengZhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Sun Yat-sen University · CNArmy Medical University · CNCentral South University · CNPeking University · CNAnhui Medical University · CNChinese PLA General Hospital · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CNFourth People's Hospital of Sichuan Province · CNFudan University · CNFujian Medical University · CNGansu Provincial Hospital · CNGeneral Hospital of Shenyang Military Region · CNJiangsu Province Hospital · CNJinan Military General Hospital · CNNanchang University · CNQingdao University · CNRenji Hospital · CNRuijin Hospital · CNSichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRobotic colorectal cancer surgery is widely accepted and applied. However, there is still no objective and comprehensive assessment on the data of nationwide multicenter series.

methodA total of 28 medical centers in Mainland China participated in this nationwide retrospective observational study. From the first case performed in each center to the last until December 2017, patients with robotic resection for primary tumor and pathologically confirmed colorectal adenocarcinoma were consecutively enrolled. Clinical, pathological and follow-up data were collected and analyzed.

resultsA total of 5389 eligible patients were finally enrolled in this study, composing 72.2% of the total robotic colorectal surgery volume of Mainland China in the same period. For resections of one bowel segment of primary tumor, the postoperative mortality rate was 0.08% (4/5063 cases), and the postoperative complication rate (Clavien-Dindo grade II or higher) was 8.6% (434/5063 cases). For multiple resections, the postoperative mortality rate was 0.6% (2/326 cases), and the postoperative complication rate was 16.3% (53/326 cases). Out of 2956 patients receiving sphincter-preserving surgery in only primary resection, 130 (4.4%) patients had anastomotic leakage. Traditional low anterior resection (tumor at middle rectum) (OR 2.384, P < 0.001), traditional low anterior resection (tumor at low rectum) (OR 1.968, P = 0.017) and intersphincteric resection (OR 5.468, P = 0.006) were significant independent risk factors for anastomotic leakage. Female gender (OR 0.557, P = 0.005), age ≥ 60 years (OR 0.684, P = 0.040), and preventive stoma (OR 0.496, P = 0.043) were significant independent protective factors. Body mass index, preoperative chemotherapy/radiotherapy, tumor size, and TNM stage did not independently affect the occurrence of anastomotic leakage.

conclusionRobotic colorectal cancer surgery was safe and reliable and might have advantages in patients at high risk of anastomotic leakage.

Indexed as

Digestive System Surgical ProceduresProctectomyRectal NeoplasmsRobotic Surgical ProceduresAnastomosis, SurgicalAnastomotic LeakFemaleHumansMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsAnastomotic leakageColorectal cancerPostoperative complicationsRobotic surgery

Identifiers

PMID33237468
OpenAlexW3110510661

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.