Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33236662›Full record

ArticlePediatric hematology and oncology2021

Primary prevention of stroke in children with sickle cell anemia in sub-Saharan Africa: rationale and design of phase III randomized clinical trial.

Shehu U Abdullahi, Binta J Wudil, Halima Bello-Manga, Aisha B Musa, Safiya Gambo, Najibah A Galadanci, Hauwa Aminu, Aliyu Tijjani Gaya, Surayya Sanusi, Musa A Tabari and 17 more

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric hematology and oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Hydroxyurea (hydroxycarbamide) for sickle cell disease.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2022
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Aspects of xenobiotics and their receptors in stroke.Neuroprotection (Chichester, England) · 2023
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Childhood stroke.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2022
    Review
  13. Epidemiology of Stroke in Sickle Cell Disease.Journal of clinical medicine · 2021
    Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors at 8 institutions in 3 countries.

Shehu U AbdullahiDepartment of Pediatrics, Bayero University, Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano, Nigeria.
Binta J WudilDepartment of Pediatrics, Hasiya Bayero Specialist Hospital, Kano, Nigeria.
Halima Bello-MangaDepartment of Hematology and Blood Transfusion, Barau-Dikko Teaching Hospital, Kaduna, Nigeria.
Aisha B MusaDepartment of Pediatrics, Bayero University, Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano, Nigeria.
Safiya GamboDepartment of Pediatrics, Murtala Mohammed Specialist Hospital, Kano, Nigeria.
Najibah A GaladanciDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public health, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Hauwa AminuDepartment of Pediatrics, Bayero University, Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano, Nigeria.
Aliyu Tijjani GayaDepartment of Pediatrics, Murtala Mohammed Specialist Hospital, Kano, Nigeria.
Surayya SanusiDepartment of Community Medicine, Bayero University, Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano, Nigeria.
Musa A TabariDepartment of Community Medicine, Bayero University, Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano, Nigeria.
Aisha GaladanciDepartment of Hematology and Blood Transfusion, Bayero University, Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano, Nigeria.
Awwal BorodoDepartment of Medicine, Murtala Mohammed Specialist Hospital, Kano, Nigeria.
Muhammed S AbbaDepartment of Pharmacy, Bayero University, Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano, Nigeria.
Abdu H DambattaDepartment of Community Medicine, Bayero University, Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano, Nigeria.
Lawal HaliruDepartment of Pediatrics, Kaduna State University, Barau Dikko Teaching Hospital, Kaduna, Nigeria.
Awwal GamboDepartment of Pediatrics, Murtala Mohammed Specialist Hospital, Kano, Nigeria.
Holly CassellVanderbilt Institute for Global Health, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Mark RodeghierRodeghier Consultants, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Djamila L GhafuriDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Hematology and Oncology, Vanderbilt-Meharry Center of Excellence in Sickle Cell Disease, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Brittany V Covert GreeneDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Hematology and Oncology, Vanderbilt-Meharry Center of Excellence in Sickle Cell Disease, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Kathleen NevilleDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Kansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, USA.
Adetola A KassimDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Hematology and Oncology, Vanderbilt-Meharry Center of Excellence in Sickle Cell Disease, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Fenella KirkhamDepartment of Pediatrics, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, UK.
Edwin TrevathanVanderbilt Institute for Global Health, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Lori C JordanDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Neurology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Muktar H AliyuVanderbilt Institute for Global Health, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Michael R DeBaunDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Hematology and Oncology, Vanderbilt-Meharry Center of Excellence in Sickle Cell Disease, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0574-1604
Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital · NGVanderbilt University Medical Center · USKaduna State University · NGBayero University Kano · NGGreat Ormond Street Hospital · GBUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · USUniversity of Kansas · USVanderbilt University · US

Funding

Primary prevention of stroke in children with SCD in Sub-Saharan Africa IIR01NS094041 · NINDS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI ABDULLAHI, SHEHU UMAR, ALIYU, MUKTAR HASSAN · 2015 to 2019
$5.4M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS094041
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Strokes in children with sickle cell anemia (SCA) are associated with significant morbidity and premature death. Primary stroke prevention in children with SCA involves screening for abnormal transcranial Doppler (TCD) velocity coupled with regular blood transfusion therapy for children with abnormal velocities, for at least one year. However, in Africa, where the majority of children with SCA live, regular blood transfusions are not feasible due to inadequate supply of safe blood, cost, and the reluctance of caregivers to accept transfusion therapy for their children. We describe the

Indexed as

Africa South of the SaharaAnemia, Sickle CellClinical Trials, Phase III as TopicFemaleHumansMaleRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicStrokeHydroxyureaprimary stroke preventionsickle cell anemiaSub-Saharan Africa

Identifiers

PMID33236662
PMCPMC7954909
OpenAlexW3110321502

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.