Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33236345›Full record

ReviewJournal of neurochemistry2021

Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease: A gain or a loss?

Han Zhang, Zhong-Wei Zhou, Litao Sun

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of neurochemistry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Junctions in Jeopardy: the neuromuscular junction is a selective pathological target in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2026
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  17. Genetic spectrum in a cohort of patients with distal hereditary motor neuropathy.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2022
    Article
  18. Neuromuscular disease: 2022 update.Free neuropathology · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Han ZhangInstitute of Medical Biology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Kunming, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2684-512X
Zhong-Wei ZhouSchool of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Litao SunSchool of Public Health (Shenzhen), Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8415-989X
Sun Yat-sen University · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT) is one of the most common inherited neurodegenerative disorders with an increasing number of CMT-associated variants identified as causative factors, however, there has been no effective therapy for CMT to date. Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases (aaRS) are essential enzymes in translation by charging amino acids onto their cognate tRNAs during protein synthesis. Dominant monoallelic variants of aaRSs have been largely implicated in CMT. Some aaRSs variants affect enzymatic activity, demonstrating a loss-of-function property. In contrast, loss of aminoacylation activity is neither necessary nor sufficient for some aaRSs variants to cause CMT. Instead, accumulating evidence from CMT patient samples, animal genetic studies or protein conformational analysis has pinpointed toxic gain-of-function of aaRSs variants in CMT, suggesting complicated mechanisms underlying the pathogenesis of CMT. In this review, we summarize the latest advances in studies on CMT-linked aaRSs, with a particular focus on their functions. The current challenges, future direction and the promising candidates for potential treatment of CMT are also discussed.

Indexed as

Amino Acyl-tRNA SynthetasesAnimalsCharcot-Marie-Tooth DiseaseDisease Models, AnimalHumansMutationAmino Acyl-tRNA Synthetasesaminoacyl-tRNA synthetasesanimal modelcharcot-marie-tooth diseasemutationpathogenesis

Identifiers

PMID33236345
PMCPMC8247414
OpenAlexW3106671378

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.