Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33236064›Full record

ArticleCerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)2021

Poor Self-Reported Sleep is Related to Regional Cortical Thinning in Aging but not Memory Decline-Results From the Lifebrain Consortium.

Anders M Fjell, Øystein Sørensen, Inge K Amlien, David Bartrés-Faz, Andreas M Brandmaier, Nikolaus Buchmann, Ilja Demuth, Christian A Drevon, Sandra Düzel, Klaus P Ebmeier and 22 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Polygenic Index for Sleep Duration and Brain Changes over Time.Medical sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
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  7. Impaired sleep is associated with tau deposition onJournal of the neurological sciences · 2024
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  13. Is Short Sleep Bad for the Brain? Brain Structure and Cognitive Function in Short Sleepers.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
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  17. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

32 authors at 15 institutions in 8 countries.

Anders M FjellCenter for Lifespan Changes in Brain and Cognition, University of Oslo, 0315 Oslo, Norway.
Øystein SørensenCenter for Lifespan Changes in Brain and Cognition, University of Oslo, 0315 Oslo, Norway.
Inge K AmlienCenter for Lifespan Changes in Brain and Cognition, University of Oslo, 0315 Oslo, Norway.
David Bartrés-FazDepartament de Medicina, Facultat de Medicina i Ciències de la Salut, Institut de Neurociències, Universitat de Barcelona, 08007 Barcelona, Spain.
Andreas M BrandmaierCenter for Lifespan Psychology, Max Planck Institute for Human Development, 14195 Berlin, Germany.
Nikolaus BuchmannDepartment of Cardiology, Charité - University Medicine Berlin Campus Benjamin Franklin, 12203 Berlin, Germany.
Ilja DemuthCharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Lipid Clinic at the Interdisciplinary Metabolism Center, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, BCRT - Berlin Institute of Health Center for Regenerative Therapies, 10117 Berlin, Germany.
Christian A DrevonVitas AS, Research Park, Gaustadalleen 21, 0349 Oslo, Norway.
Sandra DüzelCenter for Lifespan Psychology, Max Planck Institute for Human Development, 14195 Berlin, Germany.
Klaus P EbmeierDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 2JD UK.
Paolo GhislettaFaculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Swiss Distance University Institute, Swiss National Centre of Competence in Research LIVES, University of Geneva, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland.
Ane-Victoria IdlandCenter for Lifespan Changes in Brain and Cognition, University of Oslo, 0315 Oslo, Norway.
Tim C KietzmannMRC Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 1TN, UK.
Rogier A KievitMRC Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 1TN, UK.
Simone KühnCenter for Lifespan Psychology, Max Planck Institute for Human Development, 14195 Berlin, Germany.
Ulman LindenbergerCenter for Lifespan Psychology, Max Planck Institute for Human Development, 14195 Berlin, Germany.
Fredrik MagnussenCenter for Lifespan Changes in Brain and Cognition, University of Oslo, 0315 Oslo, Norway.
Didac MaciàDepartament de Medicina, Facultat de Medicina i Ciències de la Salut, Institut de Neurociències, Universitat de Barcelona, 08007 Barcelona, Spain.
Athanasia M MowinckelCenter for Lifespan Changes in Brain and Cognition, University of Oslo, 0315 Oslo, Norway.
Lars NybergUmeå Center for Functional Brain Imaging, Umeå University, 901 87 Umeå, Sweden.
Claire E SextonDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 2JD UK.
Cristina Solé-PadullésDepartament de Medicina, Facultat de Medicina i Ciències de la Salut, Institut de Neurociències, Universitat de Barcelona, 08007 Barcelona, Spain.
Sara PudasUmeå Center for Functional Brain Imaging, Umeå University, 901 87 Umeå, Sweden.
James M RoeCenter for Lifespan Changes in Brain and Cognition, University of Oslo, 0315 Oslo, Norway.
Donatas SedereviciusCenter for Lifespan Changes in Brain and Cognition, University of Oslo, 0315 Oslo, Norway.
Sana SuriDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 2JD UK.
Didac Vidal-PiñeiroCenter for Lifespan Changes in Brain and Cognition, University of Oslo, 0315 Oslo, Norway.
Gerd WagnerPsychiatric Brain and Body Research Group, Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Jena University Hospital, 07743 Jena, Germany.
Leiv Otto WatneOslo Delirium Research Group, Department of Geriatric Medicine, University of Oslo, 0315 Oslo, Norway.
René WesterhausenCenter for Lifespan Changes in Brain and Cognition, University of Oslo, 0315 Oslo, Norway.
Enikő ZsoldosDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 2JD UK.
Kristine B WalhovdCenter for Lifespan Changes in Brain and Cognition, University of Oslo, 0315 Oslo, Norway.
University of Oslo · NODepartament de Salut · ESUniversity of Oxford · GBOslo University Hospital · NOProstate Cancer Research · GBUmeå University · SECharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEHumboldt-Universität zu Berlin · DEJena University Hospital · DEMax Planck Institute for Human Development · DEMRC Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit · GBRadboud University Nijmegen · NLUniversität Hamburg · DEUniversity of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of Geneva · CH

Funding

Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative - SupplementU01AG024904 · NIA · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE RES &EDUC · PI WEINER, MICHAEL W · 2004 to 2015
$121.0M
Medical Research Council G1001354Medical Research Council MR/K013351/1NIA NIH HHS U01 AG024904Wellcome Trust 203139/Z/16/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We examined whether sleep quality and quantity are associated with cortical and memory changes in cognitively healthy participants across the adult lifespan. Associations between self-reported sleep parameters (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, PSQI) and longitudinal cortical change were tested using five samples from the Lifebrain consortium (n = 2205, 4363 MRIs, 18-92 years). In additional analyses, we tested coherence with cell-specific gene expression maps from the Allen Human Brain Atlas, and relations to changes in memory performance. "PSQI # 1 Subjective sleep quality" and "PSQI #5 Sleep disturbances" were related to thinning of the right lateral temporal cortex, with lower quality and more disturbances being associated with faster thinning. The association with "PSQI #5 Sleep disturbances" emerged after 60 years, especially in regions with high expression of genes related to oligodendrocytes and S1 pyramidal neurons. None of the sleep scales were related to a longitudinal change in episodic memory function, suggesting that sleep-related cortical changes were independent of cognitive decline. The relationship to cortical brain change suggests that self-reported sleep parameters are relevant in lifespan studies, but small effect sizes indicate that self-reported sleep is not a good biomarker of general cortical degeneration in healthy older adults.

Indexed as

LongevitySelf ReportAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAgingCerebral Cortical ThinningCognitive DysfunctionFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMemory DisordersMiddle Agedagingatrophycortexsleep

Identifiers

PMID33236064
PMCPMC7945023
OpenAlexW3093376247

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.