Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33235720›Full record

ArticleBiomedical reports2021

IL-17 is a potential biomarker for predicting the severity and outcomes of pulmonary contusion in trauma patients.

Shilai Li, Quanlin Qin, Daqing Luo, Wenhui Pan, Yuqing Wei, Yansong Xu, Junxuan Wang, Xinping Ye, Jijin Zhu, Liming Shang

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedical reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Classification methods of pulmonary contusion based on chest CT and the association with in-hospital outcomes: a systematic review of literature.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shilai LiDepartment of Emergency, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530021, P.R. China.
Quanlin QinDepartment of Emergency, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530021, P.R. China.
Daqing LuoDepartment of Emergency, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530021, P.R. China.
Wenhui PanDepartment of Emergency, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530021, P.R. China.
Yuqing WeiDepartment of Emergency, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530021, P.R. China.
Yansong XuDepartment of Emergency, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530021, P.R. China.
Junxuan WangDepartment of Medical Records, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530021, P.R. China.
Xinping YeDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530021, P.R. China.
Jijin ZhuDepartment of Emergency, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530021, P.R. China.
Liming ShangDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530021, P.R. China.
First Affiliated Hospital of GuangXi Medical University · CNGuangxi Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pulmonary contusion (PC) is very common in blunt chest trauma, and always results in negative pulmonary outcomes, such as pneumonia, acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), respiratory failure or even death. However, there are no effective biomarkers which can be used to predict the outcomes in these patients. The present study aimed to determine the value of interleukin (IL)-17 and IL-22 in predicting the severity and outcomes of PC in trauma patients. All trauma patients admitted to The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University between January 2015 and December 2017, were studied. Patients aged >14 years old with a diagnosis of PC upon their admission to the emergency department were included. Patients with PC were enrolled as the PC group, patients without PC were enrolled as the non-PC group, and healthy individuals were selected as the control group. Clinical information, including sociodemographic parameters, clinical data, biological findings and therapeutic interventions were recorded for all patients who were enrolled. Blood samples were collected and stored according to the established protocols. PC volume was measured by computed tomography and plasma cytokine levels were assayed by ELISA. A total of 151 patients with PC (PC group) and 159 patients without PC (non-PC group) were included in the present study. In addition, 50 healthy individuals were used as the control group. The primary cause of PC was motor vehicle crashes. PC patients had more rib fractures, but similar injury severity scores compared with other patients. More patients received Pleurocan drainage treatment and had pneumonia complications in the PC group compared with the other two groups. PC patients had a high incidence of ARDS and admission to the intensive care unit (ICU). PC patients also experienced longer periods on mechanical ventilation and had longer stays in the ICU and hospital. PC volume was effective in predicting the outcomes of PC patients. IL-22 levels were similar in the PC group and non-PC group. However, IL-17 could be used as a biomarker to predict the severity of PC, and was strongly associated with PC volume. IL-17 was significantly associated with pro-inflammatory complications in PC patients and could be used as a biomarker for predicting in-patient outcomes of patients with PC. In conclusion, IL-17 is a potential biomarker for predicting the severity and outcomes of PC in trauma patients.

Indexed as

complicationsinterleukin 17patient outcomespulmonary contusiontrauma

Identifiers

PMID33235720
PMCPMC7678624
OpenAlexW3097098985

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.