Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33235708›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of basic medical sciences2020

An effective weapon against biofilm consortia and small colony variants of MRSA.

Zulfiqar Ali Mirani, Shaista Urooj, Muhammad Naseem Khan, Abdul Basit Khan, Izhar Ahmed Shaikh, Anila Siddiqui

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of basic medical sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Formation of COBiofilm · 2025
    Article
  2. Suppression ofIranian journal of basic medical sciences · 2024
    Article
  3. Silicon nanoparticles: A promising approach for control ofIranian journal of basic medical sciences · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Zulfiqar Ali MiraniMicrobiology-FMRRC-Pakistan Council of Scientific and Industrial Research Laboratories Complex Karachi, Pakistan.
Shaista UroojBioscience, Shaheed Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto Institute of Science & Technology Karachi, Pakistan.
Muhammad Naseem KhanMicrobiology-FMRRC-Pakistan Council of Scientific and Industrial Research Laboratories Complex Karachi, Pakistan.
Abdul Basit KhanMicrobiology-FMRRC-Pakistan Council of Scientific and Industrial Research Laboratories Complex Karachi, Pakistan.
Izhar Ahmed ShaikhPakistan Council of Scientific and Industrial Research-Islamabad, Pakistan.
Anila SiddiquiMicrobiology-FMRRC-Pakistan Council of Scientific and Industrial Research Laboratories Complex Karachi, Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study was designed to investigate the effect of AgNPs (10 nm and 30 nm) on different phenotypes of MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of eighteen biofilm-producing isolates of Methicillin-Resistant

resultsResults showed that biofilm consortia harbour different phenotypes, i.e., planktonic, metabolically inactive cells, and small colony variants (SCVs) or persister cells. The focus of the present study is the effect of AgNPs on biofilm consortia of MRSA, particularly on the SCVs population. Large size AgNPs (30 nm) were unable to diffuse through extracellular matrix material coverings of the biofilm consortia; they were only active against the planktonic population that occupies the outer surface of consortia. The smaller AgNPs (10 nm), on the other hand, were found to diffuse through the matrix material and hence were effective against planktonic as well as metabolically inactive population of consortia. Moreover, 30 nm AgNPs take 6 hr to disperse off and kill planktonic and upper surface indwellers. The 10 nm AgNPs disperse and kill the majority of biofilm indwellers within 20 min.

conclusionThe present study showed that 10 nm AgNPs can easily penetrate inside the biofilm and are active against all of the indwellers of consortia.

Indexed as

AgNPsBiofilmsMRSANano-ParticlesSCVs

Identifiers

PMID33235708
PMCPMC7671424

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