Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33232851›Full record

ArticleGeneral hospital psychiatry

Impact of prior trauma exposure on the development of PTSD symptoms after suspected acute coronary syndrome.

Justin Young, Adam Schweber, Jennifer A Sumner, Bernard P Chang, Talea Cornelius, Ian M Kronish

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in General hospital psychiatry. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Justin YoungCenter for Behavioral Cardiovascular Health, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, 622 W. 168th St, NY, New York, USA; Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, 630 W. 168th St, NY, New York, USA.
Adam SchweberCenter for Behavioral Cardiovascular Health, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, 622 W. 168th St, NY, New York, USA; Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, 630 W. 168th St, NY, New York, USA.
Jennifer A SumnerCenter for Behavioral Cardiovascular Health, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, 622 W. 168th St, NY, New York, USA; Department of Psychology, University of California Los Angeles, 1285 Franz Hall, Box, 951563, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Bernard P ChangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, 622 W. 168th St, NY, New York, USA.
Talea CorneliusCenter for Behavioral Cardiovascular Health, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, 622 W. 168th St, NY, New York, USA.
Ian M KronishCenter for Behavioral Cardiovascular Health, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, 622 W. 168th St, NY, New York, USA. Electronic address: ik2293@columbia.edu.
Columbia University Irving Medical Center · USColumbia University · US

Funding

RESEARCH TRAININGP30DK026687 · NIDDK · ST. LUKE'S-ROOSEVELT INST FOR HLTH SCIS · PI Anthony W Ferrante, DYMPNA GALLAGHER · 1986 to 2026
$33.0M
Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR001874 · NCATS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GENKINGER, JEANINE M., SHIMBO, DAICHI · 2016 to 2025
$13.6M
Roybal Center for Fearless Behavior Change - renewal Behavioral Intervention Development (BID) CoreP30AG064198 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Ian Matthew Kronish · 2019 to 2026
$7.4M
SHORT-TERM TRAINING: STUDENTS IN PROFESSIONAL SCHOOLST35HL007616 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI RUDOLPH L LEIBEL, Markus Y Mapara · 1985 to 2026
$4.4M
The Identification of Modifiable Emergency Department and Sleep Factors Contributing to Psychological and Cardiovascular Risk in CliniciansR01HL146911 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI CHANG, BERNARD P., SHECHTER, ARI · 2020 to 2024
$4.3M
Testing a rapid outpatient management strategy on PTSD, cardiovascular and rehospitalization risk in TIA and minor stroke survivors evaluated in the Emergency DepartmentR01HL141811 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI CHANG, BERNARD P. · 2018 to 2022
$3.5M
Impact of Social-Interpersonal Factors in the ER on PTSD/Cardiac OutcomesR01HL117832 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI DAVIDSON, KARINA W., EDMONDSON, DONALD · 2013 to 2017
$3.1M
Impact of PTSD on cardiovascular risk in survivors of stroke and transient ischemic attackR01HL132347 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI EDMONDSON, DONALD, KRONISH, IAN MATTHEW · 2016 to 2019
$3.1M
PTSD, Medication Adherence, and Prognosis after Acute Coronary SyndromesR01HL123368 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI DAVIDSON, KARINA W., KRONISH, IAN MATTHEW · 2014 to 2017
$1.6M
Posttraumatic Stress and Cardiovascular Risk in Women: Tests of Biological MechanismsK01HL130650 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI SUMNER, JENNIFER A · 2016 to 2020
$815k
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001874NHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL130650NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL117832NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL123368NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL132347NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL141811NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL146911NHLBI NIH HHS T35 HL007616NIA NIH HHS P30 AG064198NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK026687
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the association between PTSD symptoms due to prior trauma and prior trauma type with PTSD symptoms after suspected acute coronary syndrome (ACS).

methodA consecutive sample of patients presenting to the emergency department (ED) for suspected ACS were surveyed. Logistic regression was used to estimate the odds of elevated ACS-related PTSD symptoms [PCL-S ≥ 33] at 1-month associated with PTSD symptoms due to prior trauma and prior trauma type at the time of suspected ACS, adjusting for demographics, comorbidities, depression, and etiology of ACS symptoms.

resultsOf 984 patients, 81.6% reported ≥1 prior trauma type and 22.5% reported PTSD symptoms due to prior trauma at the time of suspected ACS. One month later, 18.0% had ACS-related PTSD symptoms. Patients with versus without PTSD symptoms due to prior trauma at the time of the suspected ACS had increased odds of ACS-related PTSD symptoms one month later (42.1% vs 9.9%; aOR 4.49, 95% CI:3.05-6.60; p < .001). Prior life-threatening illness was the only trauma type significantly associated with ACS-related PTSD symptoms (aOR 1.57, 95% CI:1.03-2.39; p = .04).

conclusionsPTSD symptoms from prior trauma and history of life-threatening medical illness at the time of suspected ACS increased risk of ACS-related PTSD symptoms one month later.

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromeStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticEmergency Service, HospitalHumansACS-induced PTSDCardiovascular diseasePosttraumatic stress disorderTraumaTrauma-informed care

Identifiers

PMID33232851
PMCPMC7855440
OpenAlexW3098572984

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.