Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33232270›Full record

ArticleAging2020

Association between ageing population, median age, life expectancy and mortality in coronavirus disease (COVID-19).

Xue-Qiang Wang, Ge Song, Zheng Yang, Ren-Jie Chen, Yi-Li Zheng, Hao-Yu Hu, Xuan Su, Pei-Jie Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. County-Level Life Expectancy Change: A Novel Metric for Monitoring Public Health.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xue-Qiang WangDepartment of Sport Rehabilitation, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai, China.
Ge SongDepartment of Sport Rehabilitation, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai, China.
Zheng YangDepartment of Sport Rehabilitation, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai, China.
Ren-Jie ChenSchool of Public Health, Key Lab of Public Health Safety of the Ministry of Education and NHC Key Lab of Health Technology Assessment, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yi-Li ZhengDepartment of Sport Rehabilitation, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai, China.
Hao-Yu HuDepartment of Sport Rehabilitation, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai, China.
Xuan SuDepartment of Sport Rehabilitation, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai, China.
Pei-Jie ChenDepartment of Sport Rehabilitation, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As of May 5, 2020, the number of confirmed coronavirus disease (COVID-19) cases has been more than 3.5 million with 243,540 deaths. We aimed to determine the associations between ageing population, median age, life expectancy at birth and COVID-19 mortality. The numbers of COVID-19 cases and deaths in the European region were obtained from the World Health Organization database. The data on percentage of the population aged 65 and over, median age and life expectancy at birth were extracted from the World Factbook of Central Intelligence Agency. A total of 56 countries/areas in the Europe reported COVID-19 cases and deaths (1,121,853 cases and 100,938 deaths) on April 20, 2020. The results showed significant positive associations between COVID-19 mortality and ageing population (r =0.274; P =0.021), median age (r =0.255; P=0.029), male median age (r =0.284; P =0.017), female median age (r =0.224; P=0.049), life expectancy at birth (r =0.336; P=0.006), male life expectancy at birth (r =0.342; P=0.005), female life expectancy at birth (r =0.312; P=0.01) in the 56 European countries/areas. This study illustrated that COVID-19 mortality was positively associated with ageing population, median age, and life expectancy at birth.

Indexed as

Life ExpectancySARS-CoV-2AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsCOVID-19EuropeFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMortalityPopulation Surveillancecoronavirus diseaseCOVID-19life expectancymedian agemortality

Identifiers

PMID33232270
PMCPMC7803535

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.