Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33231824›Full record

ArticlePrevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research2021

Discrimination Trends and Mental Health Among Native- and Foreign-Born Latinos: Results from National Surveys in 2004 and 2013.

Cory L Cobb, Christopher P Salas-Wright, Rachel John, Seth J Schwartz, Michael Vaughn, Charles R Martínez, Germine Awad, Miguel Pinedo, Miguel Ángel Cano

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Developing an Index to Measure Structural Racism: Methodological Process, Challenges, and Considerations.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Cory L CobbDepartment of Educational Psychology, University of Texas at Austin, 1912 Speedway, Ste D5000, Austin, TX, 78712, USA. cory.cobb@utexas.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-8192-703X
Christopher P Salas-WrightSchool of Social Work, Boston University, 264 Bay State Rd, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.
Rachel JohnSchool of Social Work, Boston University, 264 Bay State Rd, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.
Seth J SchwartzLeonard M. Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, 1120 N.W. 14th Street, Room 1083, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Michael VaughnSaint Louis University, 3550 Lindell Blvd., Room 316, St. Louis, MO, 63103, USA.
Charles R MartínezDepartment of Educational Psychology, University of Texas at Austin, 1912 Speedway, Ste D5000, Austin, TX, 78712, USA.
Germine AwadDepartment of Educational Psychology, University of Texas at Austin, 1912 Speedway, Ste D5000, Austin, TX, 78712, USA.
Miguel PinedoDepartment of Kinesiology and Health Education, University of Texas at Austin, 1912 Speedway, Ste D5000, Austin, TX, 78712, USA.
Miguel Ángel CanoFlorida International University, 11200 SW 8th Street AHC5, Miami, FL, 33199, USA.
The University of Texas at Austin · USBoston University · USFlorida International University · USLinde (United States) · USUniversity of Miami · US

Funding

Scientific & Technical CoreP2CHD042849 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI Elizabeth T. Gershoff · 2017 to 2026
$5.2M
National Hispanic Science Network Early Stage Career Mentoring for NIDA ResearchR25DA030310 · NIDA · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ANTHONY, JAMES CHRISTOPHER · 2011 to 2015
$994k
Preventing Alcohol and Other Drug Use and Violence among Latino YouthK01AA026645 · NIAAA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY (CHARLES RIVER CAMPUS) · PI SALAS-WRIGHT, CHRISTOPHER PATRICK · 2018 to 2022
$794k
NIAAA NIH HHS K01 AA026645NIAAA NIH HHS K01AA026645NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD042849NIDA NIH HHS R25 DA030310
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We examined national trends and mental health correlates of discrimination among Latinos in the USA. We used data from two nationally representative surveys based on the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions collected in 2004 and 2013. Results indicated that perceived discrimination, both any and recurrent, increased for Latinos across nearly every demographic, with the greatest increases occurring for Latinos who were ages 65 and older, had household incomes less than $35,000, were less educated, were immigrants, and who lived in the Midwest. Findings also indicated that any and recurrent discrimination were associated with increased odds of a mood, anxiety, or substance use disorder and this association was observed for nearly all manifestations of discrimination. We also observed a dose-response association where experiencing discrimination in a greater number of domains was associated with increased likelihood of mood, anxiety, and substance use disorders. Results suggest that discrimination is a social stressor that has increased for Latino populations in recent years and may represent a serious risk factor for the psychological and behavioral health of Latinos. Findings are discussed in terms of prior research and the potential implications for prevention scientists working with Latino populations.

Indexed as

Emigrants and ImmigrantsMental HealthRacismAgedAnxiety DisordersHealth SurveysHispanic or LatinoHumansMood DisordersSubstance-Related DisordersUnited StatesDiscriminationHealthLatinosPsychological healthRisk factor

Identifiers

PMID33231824
PMCPMC10371212
OpenAlexW3108581705

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.