Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33231817›Full record

ReviewMolecular biology reports2020

Psychedelics as an emerging novel intervention in the treatment of substance use disorder: a review.

Alec J DiVito, Robert F Leger

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular biology reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Training in Substance use Disorders, Part 1: Overview of Clinical Practice Recommendations.Canadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alec J DiVitoLewis Katz School of Medicine at Temple University, 1505 South Juniper St., Philadelphia, PA, 19147, USA.
Robert F LegerLewis Katz School of Medicine at Temple University, 42 South 15th St., No 501, Philadelphia, PA, 19102, USA. tuh36476@temple.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2013-4685
Temple University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Classical psychedelics are a group of drugs characterized by their activation of the serotonin-2A (5-hydroxytryptamine-2A; 5-HT2A) receptor and the unique hallucinogenic and mystical-type experiences that result. After a substantial period of restrictions limiting investigations into the therapeutic potential of psychedelics, a relatively recent recommencement of interest has sparked the burgeoning possibility for these drugs to play a part in the treatment of a wide array of psychopathologies. One of the most promising is in the study of addiction. Evidence has emerged that psychedelic agents may provide a novel avenue for the clinical treatment of patients dealing with substance use disorders (SUD). These serotonergic hallucinogens have displayed remarkable and enduring positive outcomes in this area, even when administered as one or two doses. The neural targets for these psychedelics are varied and underlie a complex mechanism of action-modulating multiple neural networks. It is believed that these agents allow for the reorganization of disordered neural pathways in the default mode network and attenuate maladaptive signaling in mesolimbic reward circuitry. The aim of this review is to examine the current standing of evidence regarding psychedelic psychopharmacology and to provide an overview of the use and effectiveness of these drugs in the treatment of SUD, alcohol use disorder, and for smoking cessation.

Indexed as

HallucinogensSerotonin 5-HT2 Receptor AgonistsAnimalsBrainHumansSignal TransductionSubstance-Related DisordersHallucinogensSerotonin 5-HT2 Receptor Agonists5-HT2A receptor (serotonin-2A receptor)AddictionAlcohol use disorder (AUD)PsychedelicsSerotonergic hallucinogenSmoking cessationSubstance use disorder (SUD)

Identifiers

PMID33231817
OpenAlexW3108218550

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.