ArticleClinical rheumatology2021
Anti-vinculin antibodies in scleroderma (SSc): a potential link between autoimmunity and gastrointestinal system involvement in two SSc cohorts.
Article in Clinical rheumatology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.
- Expert recommendations for the management of refractory gastroesophageal reflux disease in systemic sclerosis: A report from the World Scleroderma Foundation (WSF) Gastrointestinal "Ad hoc committee".Journal of scleroderma and related disorders · 2026Article
- Cellular Players in Gastrointestinal Involvement of Systemic Sclerosis: Insights into Pathogenesis.Cells · 2025Review
- Anti-muscarinic 3 antibodies associate with a severe clinical phenotype in patients with systemic sclerosis.Rheumatology (Oxford, England) · 2025Article
- Tracking Anti-cytolethal Distending Toxin B and Anti-vinculin Over Time and Their Roles in Symptoms.Digestive diseases and sciences · 2025Article
- Antivinculin Antibodies in Systemic Sclerosis: Associations With Slow Gastric Transit and Extraintestinal Clinical Phenotype.Arthritis care & research · 2023Article
- Treatable Traits in Systemic Sclerosis.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2023Review
- Anti-vinculin antibodies as a novel biomarker in Egyptian patients with systemic sclerosis.Clinical rheumatology · 2022Article
- Systemic Disease Associations with Disorders of Gut-Brain Interaction and Gastrointestinal Transit: A Review.Clinical and experimental gastroenterology · 2021Review
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Authors and funding
15 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundSystemic sclerosis (SSc) is an autoimmune disorder and commonly presents with vascular system involvement and motility disorders in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. Vinculin is a cytoskeletal protein that plays major roles in cell-cell adhesion and is expressed in the neuromuscular apparatus of the gut. Antibodies to vinculin have been identified as a biomarker of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Our aim was to evaluate serum anti-vinculin antibodies in patients with SSc.
methodsPatients were recruited from two SSc centers: group I (GI-enriched group), University of Leeds, UK, and Group II (vascular predominant), University of California, Los Angeles. Serum samples of patients recruited from two SSc centres, Group I ( GI enriched group), University of Leeds, UK and Group II (Vascular predominant), University of California, Los Angeles) were collected. Samples from age- and sex-matched healthy volunteers (N = 88) were used as controls.
resultsGroup I (GI-enriched group, N = 83) patients were 58 [50-67] years old; 83% were females with a median body mass index (BMI) of 20.3 (21.2 ± 4.5) [18-23]. Group II (vascular-enriched group, N = 72) patients were 58 [50-67] years old; 80% were female, and BMI was 23.9 (21.3-26.9). More subjects in group I had prominent GI involvement (N = 55, 66%) than group II (12, 16%), p ˂ 0.0001. Anti-vinculin antibody levels in SSc group I (1.3 [0.9]) were significantly higher than in HC (0.7 [0.8]; p = 0.002). When pooled, circulating anti-vinculin levels in both SSc groups remained significantly higher than in the HC group (p = 0.02). Higher anti-vinculin levels were associated with higher GI-visual analogue scale (GI-VAS) scores and specifically with GI-VAS scores of ≥ 4 (p < 0.0001).
conclusionThis study demonstrates that elevated anti-vinculin antibody levels are common in SSc and suggests a potential link between increased anti-vinculin levels and GI tract symptoms. KEY POINTS: • Anti-vinculin antibodies are elevated in systemic sclerosis and are relatively common. • In these SSc patients, anti-vinculin antibodies are associated with higher levels of GI symptoms in SSc. • A potential link between anti-vinculin antibodies and vascular system involvement was shown.
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