Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33231740›Full record

ReviewDer Orthopade2021

[Transcutaneous osseointegrated prosthetic systems after major amputation of the lower extremity : A retrospective 3-year analysis].

Marcus Örgel, Alexander Ranker, Afif Harb, Christian Krettek, Horst-Heinrich Aschoff

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Der Orthopade, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. [Motion analysis in Orthopaedic technology research].Unfallchirurgie (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  2. [Osseointegration in amputation surgery : Representative studies].Unfallchirurgie (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Marcus ÖrgelKlinik für Unfallchirurgie, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Carl-Neuberg-Straße 1, 30625, Hannover, Deutschland. Oergel.Marcus@mh-hannover.de.
Alexander RankerKlinik für Rehabilitationsmedizin, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Carl-Neuberg-Straße 1, 30625, Hannover, Deutschland. Alexander.ranker@gmail.com.
Afif HarbKlinik für Unfallchirurgie, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Carl-Neuberg-Straße 1, 30625, Hannover, Deutschland.
Christian KrettekKlinik für Unfallchirurgie, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Carl-Neuberg-Straße 1, 30625, Hannover, Deutschland.
Horst-Heinrich AschoffKlinik für Unfallchirurgie, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Carl-Neuberg-Straße 1, 30625, Hannover, Deutschland.
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTranscutaneous osseointegrated prosthetic systems (TOPS) are an established optional procedure for the prosthetic treatment of amputations. Under the term endo-exo-prosthesis (EEP), the endosteal adapted exo-prosthesis (Dr. Grundei®) is currently used as the only standard prosthesis for clinical application in Germany. The prosthetic treatment with EEP involves a two-stage surgical procedure. In a first surgical step, the endo-fixed stem is implanted into the bone; in a second operation, approx. 2-6 weeks later, the skin/soft tissue stoma is created, through which the exoprosthetic components can be coupled transcutaneously.

aimThe aim of this manuscript was to retrospectively collect descriptive 3‑year statistics (2017-2019) from clinical follow-ups and to analyze them with regard to possible effects of TOPS on the mobility level measured by k‑levels. In addition, a brief description of the current standard of care in Germany regarding TOPS will be given.

methodsAll patients who underwent EEP after major amputation from February 2017 to December 2019 (n = 72, with 76 implants) were included in this study. The data of the EEP patients were collected in standardized follow-ups. K‑levels were compared preoperatively to 6 months postoperatively.

resultsA total of N = 72 patients (N = 76 implantations) was analyzed in the described period. The main cause of amputations was trauma (68.9%). Main complications were myofascial complaints. Implant loosening and deep infections were observed in two cases (2.7%) during this period. Stoma problems occurred with a 3-year average of 25.7%. In terms of K‑levels, there was a high significant increase from preoperative 1.8 ± 0.8 to 3.0 ± 0.4 after a 6-month period.

conclusionTOPS is an established optional procedure for the treatment of limb loss. In Germany, only one implant is currently regularly implanted (endo-exo prosthesis), and the restoration is currently focused on the lower limb. The restoration of patients with major amputation of the lower extremity by means of TOPS can lead to an increase in mobility and, thus, to an increase in daily activities and participation in daily living.

Indexed as

Amputation, SurgicalArtificial LimbsProsthesis DesignGermanyHumansLower ExtremityTreatment OutcomeAmputation stumpsBone-anchored implantsInfectionsLeg prosthesisRetrospective studies

Identifiers

PMID33231740
OpenAlexW3109331322

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.