Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33231709›Full record

Observational studyHerz2021

Clinical significance of glycated hemoglobin in acute coronary syndrome patients from the CCC-ACS project : Findings from a multicenter retrospective observational study.

Xin Zhao, Yi Kang, Xiaozeng Wang, Xiaoxu Yang, Guannan Ai, Yifei Liu, Pei Xu, Jiyuan Zhang, Chonghuai Gu, Yan Zhang and 4 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Herz, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02306616 (Improving Care for Cardiovascular Disease in China), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02306616 completednot on this map

Improving Care for Cardiovascular Disease in China: A Collaborative Project of AHA and CSC (CCC Project) - Acute Coronary Syndrome

TypeobservationalSponsorBeijing Institute of Heart, Lung and Blood Vessel DiseasesRan2014 to 2020Enrolled124,363ConditionsAcute Coronary Syndrome
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Xin ZhaoDepartment of Cardiology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, 110016, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Yi KangDepartment of Heart Center, First Hospital of Tsinghua University, 100016, Beijing, China.
Xiaozeng WangDepartment of Cardiology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, 110016, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Xiaoxu YangDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shenyang Medical College, 110016, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Guannan AiDepartment of Cardiology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, 110016, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Yifei LiuDepartment of Cardiology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, 110016, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Pei XuDepartment of Cardiology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, 110016, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Jiyuan ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, 110016, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Chonghuai GuDepartment of Cardiology, Anqing Hospital Affiliated to Anhui Medical University, Anqing, Auhui, 246003, China.
Yan ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 110032, Shenyang, China.
Yongchen HaoDepartment of Epidemiology, Beijing An zhen Hospital, 100000, Beijing, China.
Dong ZhaoDepartment of Epidemiology, Beijing An zhen Hospital, 100000, Beijing, China.
Yaling HanDepartment of Cardiology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, 110016, Shenyang, Liaoning, China. hylzglz@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4212-6683
CCC investigators

Funding

Cardiacare Sponsored Optimizing Antithrombotic Research Fund BJUHFCSOARF201801-05Shanxi Provincial Key Research and Development Project (CN) 2018225001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBlood glucose levels are associated with the prognosis of patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) reflects the average blood glucose level. The purpose of the study was to evaluate HbA1c as a prognostic indicator for ACS.

methodsIn total, 27,337 ACS patients from the CCC-ACS (Improving Care for Cardiovascular Disease in China - Acute Coronary Syndrome) project were enrolled in this study and divided into three groups according to HbA1c level: Group I, HbA1c level <5.7%; Group II, HbA1c level 5.7-6.4%; Group III, HbA1c level ≥6.5%. The primary outcome was an in-hospital major adverse cardiovascular event (MACE), such as all-cause death, recurrent myocardial infarction, acute or subacute stent thrombosis, heart failure, cardiogenic shock, or cardiac arrest. Baseline data and effectiveness outcome were compared among patients in the three groups.

resultsGroup III had the highest MACE incidence (13.4% [Group III] vs. 8.7% [Group I] and 10.5% [Group II], p < 0.001). In the logistic regression, there was a statistically significant difference in HbA1c level between the groups (odds ratio [OR]: 1.110, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.008-1.133, p < 0.001). In the receiver operating characteristic curve, the area under the curve for MACE was 0.560 (95% CI: 0.550-0.571, p < 0.001); the cut-off value for the HbA1c level was 6.38%.

conclusionThe HbA1c level was associated with the risk of MACEs in ACS patients with or without diabetes. Trial Registration clinicaltrials.gov, NCT02306616. Registered 3 December 2014-Retrospectively registered, https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT02306616 .

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromeDiabetes MellitusGlycated HemoglobinHumansPrognosisRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsGlycated HemoglobinBlood glucoseDiabetes mellitusGlycated hemoglobinMyocardial ischemiaPrognosis

Identifiers

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.