Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33231513›Full record

ArticleExperimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.)2021

Increased alpha and beta cell mass during mouse pregnancy is not dependent on transdifferentiation.

Sandra K Szlapinski, Jamie Bennett, Brenda J Strutt, David J Hill

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Cafeteria diet compromises natural adaptations of islet cell transdifferentiation and turnover in pregnancy.Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Neonatal hypoglycaemia.BMJ medicine · 2024
    Review
  7. Beta-cell compensation and gestational diabetes.The Journal of biological chemistry · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sandra K SzlapinskiDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Western University, London, ON N6A 3K7, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-2698-7224
Jamie BennettLawson Health Research Institute, Diabetes & Endocrinology, St Joseph's Health Care, London, ON N6A 4V2, Canada.
Brenda J StruttDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Western University, London, ON N6A 3K7, Canada.
David J HillDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Western University, London, ON N6A 3K7, Canada.
Western University · CALawson Health Research Institute · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Maternal pancreatic beta-cell mass (BCM) increases during pregnancy to compensate for relative insulin resistance. If BCM expansion is suboptimal, gestational diabetes mellitus can develop. Alpha-cell mass (ACM) also changes during pregnancy, but there is a lack of information about α-cell plasticity in pregnancy and whether α- to β-cell transdifferentiation can occur. To investigate this, we used a mouse model of gestational glucose intolerance induced by feeding low-protein (LP) diet from conception until weaning and compared pregnant female offspring to control diet-fed animals. Control and LP pancreata were collected for immunohistochemical analysis and serum glucagon levels were measured. In order to lineage trace α- to β-cell conversion, we utilized transgenic mice expressing yellow fluorescent protein behind the proglucagon gene promoter (Gcg-Cre/YFP) and collected pancreata for histology at various gestational timepoints. Alpha-cell proliferation increased significantly at gestational day (GD) 9.5 in control pregnancies resulting in an increased ACM at GD18.5, and this was significantly reduced in LP animals. Despite these changes, serum glucagon was higher in LP mice at GD18.5. Pregnant Gcg-Cre/YFP mice showed no increase in the abundance of insulin

Indexed as

Cell TransdifferentiationAnimalsCell ProliferationFemaleGlucagonGlucagon-Secreting CellsGlucose IntoleranceInsulinInsulin-Secreting CellsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPregnancyGlucagonInsulinalpha-cellbeta-cellgestational diabetesmousePancreaspregnancy

Identifiers

PMID33231513
PMCPMC7934144
OpenAlexW3109895390

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.