Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33231325›Full record

ArticleTransfusion2021

A retrospective study assessing the characteristics of COVID-19 convalescent plasma donors and donations.

Claudia Del Fante, Massimo Franchini, Fausto Baldanti, Elena Percivalle, Claudia Glingani, Giuseppe Marano, Carlo Mengoli, Cristina Mortellaro, Gianluca Viarengo, Cesare Perotti and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Transfusion, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. SARS-CoV-2 variants inactivation of plasma units using a riboflavin and ultraviolet light-based photochemical treatment.Transfusion and apheresis science : official journal of the World Apheresis Association : official journal of the European Society for Haemapheresis · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Correlation between ABO blood group and neutralizing anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibody titers in convalescent plasma donations.Transfusion clinique et biologique : journal de la Societe francaise de transfusion sanguine · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Dynamics of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies in repeat convalescent plasma donors.Transfusion and apheresis science : official journal of the World Apheresis Association : official journal of the European Society for Haemapheresis · 2021
    Article
  12. Antibody therapy for COVID-19.Current opinion in allergy and clinical immunology · 2021
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Donor tolerability of convalescent plasma donation.Journal of clinical apheresis · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Donors for SARS-CoV-2 Convalescent Plasma for a Controlled Clinical Trial: Donor Characteristics, Content and Time Course of SARS-CoV-2 Neutralizing Antibodies.Transfusion medicine and hemotherapy : offizielles Organ der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Transfusionsmedizin und Immunhamatologie · 2021
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Claudia Del FanteImmunohematology and Transfusion Service, IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy.
Massimo FranchiniDepartment of Hematology and Transfusion Medicine, Carlo Poma Hospital, Mantova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8795-0580
Fausto BaldantiMolecular Virology Unit, Microbiology and Virology Department, IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy.
Elena PercivalleMolecular Virology Unit, Microbiology and Virology Department, IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy.
Claudia GlinganiDepartment of Hematology and Transfusion Medicine, Carlo Poma Hospital, Mantova, Italy.
Giuseppe MaranoItalian National Blood Centre, Rome, Italy.
Carlo MengoliItalian National Blood Centre, Rome, Italy.
Cristina MortellaroImmunohematology and Transfusion Service, IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy.
Gianluca ViarengoImmunohematology and Transfusion Service, IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy.
Cesare PerottiImmunohematology and Transfusion Service, IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy.
Giancarlo Maria LiumbrunoItalian National Blood Centre, Rome, Italy.
Policlinico San Matteo Fondazione · ITIstituto Nazionale di Statistica · ITAzienda Ospedaliera Carlo Poma · IT

Funding

European Commission - Horizon 2020 101003650Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo 80206
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough many trials are currently investigating the safety and efficacy of convalescent plasma (CP) in critically ill COVID-19 patients, there is a paucity of ongoing and published studies evaluating the CP donors' side. This retrospective study reports the first Italian experience on CP donors' selection and donations.

methodsPatients aged 18-68 years who had recovered from COVID-19 at least 2 weeks previously were recruited between March 18 and June 30, 2020 in a study protocol at the Italian hospitals of Pavia and Mantova.

resultsDuring the study period, 494 of 512 donors recruited were judged eligible and underwent 504 plasmapheresis procedures. Eighty-five percent (437/512) of the CP donors were males. The average time between symptom recovery and CP donation was 36.6 (±20.0) days. Four hundred and eighty-eight plasmapheresis procedures (96.8%) were concluded and each unit was divided into two subunits (total 976) with an average volume of 316.2 (±22.7) mL. Ninety-three percent (460/494) of CP donors at the time of plasma donation had a neutralizing IgG titer ≥1:80. Plasmapheresis-related adverse reactions occurred in 2.6% (13/504) of cases; all the reactions were mild and none required therapeutic intervention. Donors' age and COVID-19 severity were positively associated with greater antibody responses.

conclusionThis study demonstrates the feasibility and safety of a pilot CP program conducted in Italy. The identification of factors (ie, age and severity of COVID-19) positively associated with higher neutralizing antibody titers at the time of donation may help to optimize the selection of CP donors.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedBlood DonorsCOVID-19COVID-19 SerotherapyDonor SelectionFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansImmunization, PassiveItalyMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsPlasmapheresis

Identifiers

PMID33231325
PMCPMC7753739
OpenAlexW3109146072

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.