Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33231111›Full record

Observational studyJournal of intensive care medicine2022

A Multicenter Observational Cohort Study of Angiotensin II in Shock.

Susan E Smith, Andrea S Newsome, Yanglin Guo, Jason Hecht, Michael T McCurdy, Michael A Mazzeffi, Jonathan H Chow, Shravan Kethireddy

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of intensive care medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06539234 (Angiotensin II Stress Test. Renin Kinetics During Treatment of Vasoplegic Shock With Angiotensin II in Relation to Hemodynamic Response to Treatment With Angiotensin II.), which is not on this map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06539234 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Angiotensin II Stress Test. Renin Kinetics During Treatment of Vasoplegic Shock With Angiotensin II in Relation to Hemodynamic Response to Treatment With Angiotensin II.

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity Medical Centre MariborRan2024 to 2026Enrolled80ConditionsShock, Vasoplegic Syndrome
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Vasoactive Agents in Burn Patients: Perspectives on Angiotensin-II.Journal of burn care & research : official publication of the American Burn Association · 2025
    Review
  5. [What is confirmed in the treatment of sepsis? : An update].Innere Medizin (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2024
    Review
  6. Angiotensin II-Real-Life Use and Literature Review.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2024
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Adoption of a Novel Vasopressor Agent in Critically Ill Adults.Annals of the American Thoracic Society · 2023
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Effects of Ziyin Qianyang Formula on Renal Fibrosis through the TGF-Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Susan E Smith15506University of Georgia College of Pharmacy, Augusta, Georgia, GA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5171-8405
Andrea S Newsome15506University of Georgia College of Pharmacy, Augusta, Georgia, GA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2020-0571
Yanglin Guo21693University of Mississippi School of Medicine, Jackson, MS, USA.
Jason Hecht1261St. Joseph Mercy Ann Arbor Hospital, Ypsilanti, Michigan, MI, USA.
Michael T McCurdy12264University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5319-0475
Michael A Mazzeffi12264University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Jonathan H Chow12264University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1750-3416
Shravan KethireddyNortheast Georgia Health System, Gainesville, GA, USA.
University of Maryland, Baltimore · USGeorgia College & State University · USSoutheast Georgia Health System · USTrinity Health Ann Arbor Hospital · USUniversity of Mississippi · US

Funding

Implementing a Maternal health and PRegnancy Outcomes Vision for Everyone (IMPROVE)UL1TR002378 · NCATS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Andres J Garcia, Elizabeth O. Ofili · 2017 to 2026
$92.1M
Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR002381 · NCATS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI HENRY M BLUMBERG, Anandi Nayan Sheth · 2017 to 2026
$14.1M
Neuro HPA Project 1U54AG062334 · NIA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Ighovwerha Ofotokun · 2018 to 2026
$12.2M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR002381NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002378NIA NIH HHS U54 AG062334
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAngiotensin II (Ang-2) is a non-catecholamine vasopressor that targets the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system by agonism of the angiotensin type 1 receptor. Its utility as a vasopressor and a catecholamine-sparing agent was demonstrated in the pivotal ATHOS-3 trial, and numerous post-hoc analyses have shown reduced mortality in certain subsets of the population.

methodsConsecutive adult patients at 5 centers who received Ang-2 from 2017-2020 were included in this multicenter, retrospective observational cohort study. Patient demographics, hemodynamics, and adverse events were collected. The primary outcomes of the study were the mean difference in MAP and norepinephrine (NEpi)-equivalent dose at hours 0 and 3 following initiation of Ang-2 therapy.

resultsOne hundred and sixty-two patients were included in this study. The primary outcomes of an increase in MAP (mean difference 9.3 mmHg, 95% CI 6.4-12.1, p < 0.001) and a reduction in NEpi equivalent dose (mean difference 0.16 µg/kg/min, 95% CI 0.10-0.22, p < 0.001) between hours 0 and 3 were statistically significant. The median time to reach a MAP ≥65 was 16 minutes (IQR 5-60 min). After stratifying patients by the NED dose and number of vasopressors administered prior to the initiation of Ang-2, those with a NED dose < 0.2 µg/kg/min, NED dose < 0.3 µg/kg/min, or those on ≤ 3 vasopressors had a significantly greater reduction in NED by hour 3 than those patients above these thresholds.

conclusionAng-2 is an effective vasopressor and reduces catecholamine dose significantly. Its effect is rapid, with target MAP obtained within 30 minutes in most patients. Given the critical importance of adequate blood pressure to organ perfusion, Ang-2 should be considered when target MAP cannot be achieved with conventional vasopressors. Ang-2 should be utilized early in the course of shock, before the NED dose exceeds 0.2-0.3 µg/kg/min and before the initiation of the fourth-line vasopressor.

Indexed as

Angiotensin IIShockVasoconstrictor AgentsAdultBlood PressureHumansRetrospective StudiesAngiotensin IIVasoconstrictor Agentsangiotensin IIrefractory shockrenin-angiotensin-aldosterone-systemsepsisshockvasopressor

Identifiers

PMID33231111
PMCPMC8559525
OpenAlexW3110508957

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.