Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33230727›Full record

ArticleSkeletal radiology2021

The awareness of hindfoot malalignment on non-weight-bearing ankle MRI.

Syed Ehtasham Junaid, Anil Haldar, Raul Colta, Karan Malhotra, Kar Ho Brian Lee, Matthew Welck, Asif Saifuddin

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Skeletal radiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The imperative to prevent joint bleeding in everyone living with hemophilia.Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis · 2024
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  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Syed Ehtasham JunaidDepartment of Imaging, Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital, Stanmore, HA7 4LP, England. junaids@pm.me.
Anil HaldarFoot and Ankle Unit, Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital, Stanmore, HA7 4LP, England.
Raul ColtaFoot and Ankle Unit, Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital, Stanmore, HA7 4LP, England.
Karan MalhotraFoot and Ankle Unit, Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital, Stanmore, HA7 4LP, England.
Kar Ho Brian LeeDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Kwong Wah Hospital, 25 Waterloo Road, Yau Ma Tei, Kowloon, Hong Kong.
Matthew WelckFoot and Ankle Unit, Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital, Stanmore, HA7 4LP, England.
Asif SaifuddinDepartment of Imaging, Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital, Stanmore, HA7 4LP, England.
University College London · GBRoyal National Orthopaedic Hospital · GBKwong Wah Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveHindfoot malalignment is a relatively common clinical finding and several studies have suggested that hindfoot valgus can be identified on non-weight-bearing ankle MRI. The aim of this study was to determine the awareness of hindfoot malalignment on ankle MRI amongst consultant musculoskeletal radiologists. MATERIALS AND

methodsAll MRI studies referred by Foot and Ankle Unit Consultants reported by one of 14 consultant musculoskeletal radiologists between March 2016 and August 2019 were retrieved from the Hospital Radiology Information System. These were reviewed independently by a radiology fellow and a consultant radiologist. Tibiocalcaneal angle (TCA) was measured, and extra-articular talocalcaneal (EA-TCI) and calcaneofibular impingement (EA-CFI) were recorded. Radiology reports were then analysed for mention of hindfoot malalignment and the presence of EA-TCI and EA-CFI.

resultsThe study group comprised 129 patients, 46 males and 83 females with a mean age of 46.8 years (range 8-84 years). Based on review, hindfoot valgus was present in 78-80 cases (60.5-62%), EA-TCI in 30-36 cases (23.2-27.9%) and EA-CFI in 18-21 cases (14-16.3%). By comparison, MRI reports mentioned hindfoot valgus in 18 cases (2 incorrectly), EA-TCI in 8 cases (1 incorrectly) and EA-CFI in 10 cases (1 incorrectly).

conclusionHindfoot valgus, EA-TCI and EA-CFI were present relatively commonly on review of ankle MRI studies in patients referred from a specialist Foot and Ankle Unit but were commonly under-reported highlighting a relative lack of awareness of hindfoot malalignment on ankle MRI amongst musculoskeletal radiologists, which could impact negatively on patient management.

Indexed as

AnkleAnkle JointAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildFemaleFootHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedRadiographyYoung AdultAnkleExtra-articular impingementHindfoot valgusMRI

Identifiers

PMID33230727
OpenAlexW3106591972

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.