Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33230117›Full record

Observational studyScientific reports2020

The sensitivity of qSOFA calculated at triage and during emergency department treatment to rapidly identify sepsis patients.

Sarah M Perman, Mark E Mikkelsen, Munish Goyal, Adit Ginde, Abhishek Bhardwaj, Byron Drumheller, S Cham Sante, Anish K Agarwal, David F Gaieski

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah M PermanDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, USA.
Mark E MikkelsenDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA.
Munish GoyalDepartments of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, MedSTAR Washington Hospital Centre, Washington, USA.
Adit GindeDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, USA.
Abhishek BhardwajDivision of Critical Care Medicine, Cleveland Clinic Department of Internal Medicine, Cleveland, USA.
Byron DrumhellerDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Albert Einstein Medical Center, Philadelphia, USA.
S Cham SanteDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Philadelphia, USA.
Anish K AgarwalDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA.
David F GaieskiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Vice Chair for Resuscitation Services, Director of Emergency Critical Care, Enterprise Physician Lead for Sepsis Care, Sidney Kimmel Medical College at Thomas Jefferson University, 1025 Walnut Street; 300 College Building, Philadelphia, PA, 19107, USA. david.gaieski@jefferson.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-6876-9789
University of Colorado Denver · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · USCleveland Clinic · USEinstein Medical Center Philadelphia · USThomas Jefferson University · USUniversity of New Mexico · USWashington Hospital · US

Funding

AHRQ HHS K12 HS026372
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The quick sequential organ failure assessment (qSOFA) score has been proposed as a means to rapidly identify adult patients with suspected infection, in pre-hospital, Emergency Department (ED), or general hospital ward locations, who are in a high-risk category with increased likelihood of "poor outcomes:" a greater than 10% chance of dying or an increased likelihood of spending 3 or more days in the ICU. This score is intended to replace the use of systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) criteria as a screening tool; however, its role in ED screening and identification has yet to be fully elucidated. In this retrospective observational study, we explored the performance of triage qSOFA (tqSOFA), maximum qSOFA, and first initial serum lactate (> 3 mmol/L) at predicting in-hospital mortality and compared these results to those for the initial SIRS criteria obtained in triage. A total of 2859 sepsis cases were included and the in-hospital mortality rate was 14.4%. The sensitivity of tqSOFA ≥ 2 and maximum qSOFA ≥ 2 to predict in-hospital mortality were 33% and 69%, respectively. For comparison, the triage SIRS criteria and the initial lactate > 3 mmol/L had sensitivities of 82% and 65%, respectively. These results demonstrate that in a large ED sepsis database the earliest measurement of end organ impairment, tqSOFA, performed poorly at identifying patients at increased risk of mortality and maximum qSOFA did not significantly outperform initial serum lactate levels.

Indexed as

Organ Dysfunction ScoresAdultAgedBiomarkersDatabases, FactualEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHospital MortalityHumansLactic AcidMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentBiomarkersLactic Acid

Identifiers

PMID33230117
PMCPMC7683594
OpenAlexW3107716710

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.