Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33230101›Full record

ArticleNature communications2020

Prebiotically-relevant low polyion multivalency can improve functionality of membraneless compartments.

Fatma Pir Cakmak, Saehyun Choi, McCauley O Meyer, Philip C Bevilacqua, Christine D Keating

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 94 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
94citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

94 citing papers in PubMed, 173 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Sequence-Modulated Active Tripeptide Condensates for Tandem Catalysis.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2026
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34 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fatma Pir CakmakDepartment of Chemistry, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, 16802, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5264-9819
Saehyun ChoiDepartment of Chemistry, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, 16802, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2607-9311
McCauley O MeyerCenter for RNA Molecular Biology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, 16802, USA.
Philip C BevilacquaDepartment of Chemistry, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, 16802, USA. pcb5@psu.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-8074-3434
Christine D KeatingDepartment of Chemistry, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, 16802, USA. keating@chem.psu.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-6039-1961
Pennsylvania State University · US

Funding

Shared Services Center NASA 80NSSC17K0034Shared Services Center NASA 80NSSC18K1531
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multivalent polyions can undergo complex coacervation, producing membraneless compartments that accumulate ribozymes and enhance catalysis, and offering a mechanism for functional prebiotic compartmentalization in the origins of life. Here, we evaluate the impact of lower, more prebiotically-relevant, polyion multivalency on the functional performance of coacervates as compartments. Positively and negatively charged homopeptides with 1-100 residues and adenosine mono-, di-, and triphosphate nucleotides are used as model polyions. Polycation/polyanion pairs are tested for coacervation, and resulting membraneless compartments are analyzed for salt resistance, ability to provide a distinct internal microenvironment (apparent local pH, RNA partitioning), and effect on RNA structure formation. We find that coacervates formed by phase separation of the shorter polyions more effectively generated distinct pH microenvironments, accumulated RNA, and preserved duplexes than those formed by longer polyions. Hence, coacervates formed by reduced multivalency polyions are not only viable as functional compartments for prebiotic chemistries, they can outperform higher molecular weight analogues.

Indexed as

Origin of LifeAdenine NucleotidesCatalysisHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationNucleic Acid ConformationPeptidesPhase TransitionPolyelectrolytesPolymersRNAAdenine NucleotidesPeptidesPolyelectrolytesPolymersRNA

Identifiers

PMID33230101
PMCPMC7683531
OpenAlexW3108439960

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.