Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33229815›Full record

ReviewJournal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis2021

Challenges of Precision Medicine for Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease Based on Human Genome Information.

Hayato Tada, Soichiro Usui, Kenji Sakata, Masayuki Takamura, Masa-Aki Kawashiri

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Putative Pathogenic Variants ofJournal of lipid and atherosclerosis · 2024
    Article
  4. Genetic Variants Associated with Supernormal Coronary Arteries.Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis · 2023
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hayato TadaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences.
Soichiro UsuiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences.
Kenji SakataDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences.
Masayuki TakamuraDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences.
Masa-Aki KawashiriDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences.
Kanazawa University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Precision or personalized medicine is currently gaining a lot of attention. Clinical evidence for its effectiveness has been established based on randomized clinical trials accounting for classical risk factors, such as hypertension, diabetes, and serum lipids. However, besides such classical risk factors, the genetic background should be considered, at least for heritable traits, including atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD). Such classical risk factors are almost always incidents that have already occurred in which it may be too late to start treatment, instead of indicators of presymptomatic state. Human genome information is associated with most traits, including ASCVD. Two methods of implementing precision medicine for ASCVD using human genome information are currently being investigated: the use of rare genetic variations that have large effect sizes and polygenic risk scores that are composed of multiple common genetic variations. This review article emphasizes the importance of clinical as well as genetic diagnoses when implementing precision medicine. Precision medicine should be considered based on comprehensive genetic analyses, encompassing rare to common genetic variations.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseCholesterolGenetic TestingGenome, HumanHumansPrecision MedicineCholesterolCholesterolGeneticsPrecision medicine

Identifiers

PMID33229815
PMCPMC8147010
OpenAlexW3110540565

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.