Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33229801›Full record

ArticleInternal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)2021

Efficacy and Safety of Balloon Kyphoplasty for Pathological Vertebral Fractures in Patients with Hematological Malignancies in Our Institution.

Keigo Okada, Hiroki Fujiwara, Tomoyuki Arimatsu, Yotaro Motomura, Tsuyoshi Kato, Naoki Takezako, Takashi Kumagai

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Is there a learning curve preforming balloon kyphoplasty?European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Keigo OkadaDepartment of Hematology, Ome Municipal General Hospital, Japan.
Hiroki FujiwaraDepartment of Hematology, Ome Municipal General Hospital, Japan.
Tomoyuki ArimatsuDepartment of Hematology, Ome Municipal General Hospital, Japan.
Yotaro MotomuraDepartment of Hematology, Ome Municipal General Hospital, Japan.
Tsuyoshi KatoDepartment of Orthopedics, Ome Municipal General Hospital, Japan.
Naoki TakezakoDepartment of Hematology, National Disaster Medical Center, Japan.
Takashi KumagaiDepartment of Hematology, Ome Municipal General Hospital, Japan.
Ome Municipal General Hospital · JPNational Disaster Medical Center · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective Patients with hematological malignancies, particularly those with multiple myeloma, often suffer from pathological vertebral compression fractures (VCFs). Consequent and significant spinal pain and paralysis impair the activities of daily living and quality of life and delay subsequent chemotherapy. Balloon kyphoplasty (BKP), which is less invasive than conventional therapies, is a type of percutaneous vertebroplasty in which cement is injected into the broken vertebrae to stabilize the spinal column. The present study assessed the effect of BKP on hematological tumors. Methods We retrospectively analyzed five myeloma patients and one lymphoma patient who underwent BKP for pathological VCFs in our institution. Results The median age was 74 years old. The spinal operation level ranged from T2 to L4. BKP was performed at the diagnosis in two cases, after first-line chemotherapy in one case, and after subsequent chemotherapy in three cases. After approximately 1 month, the patients' average Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status score rapidly improved from 3.2 to 1.3. The numeric rating scale score decreased from 8.8 to 2.0, and the Karnofsky Performance Status score increased from 35 to 75. No severe complications were observed. All patients became able to walk unassisted and underwent early subsequent chemotherapy. Conclusion BKP can be a safe and effective treatment option for pathological VCFs in patients with hematological malignancies and allows for rapid induction with subsequent chemotherapy.

Indexed as

Fractures, CompressionHematologic NeoplasmsKyphoplastyOsteoporotic FracturesSpinal FracturesActivities of Daily LivingAgedHumansQuality of LifeRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcomeballoon kyphoplastycementmultiple myelomavertebral compression fractures

Identifiers

PMID33229801
PMCPMC8112972
OpenAlexW3110015951

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.