Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33229527›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2020

Reversal of autoimmunity by mixed chimerism enables reactivation of β cells and transdifferentiation of α cells in diabetic NOD mice.

Shanshan Tang, Mingfeng Zhang, Samuel Zeng, Yaxun Huang, Melissa Qin, Ubaydah Nasri, Pere Santamaria, Arthur D Riggs, Liang Jin, Defu Zeng

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
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  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Pancreatic β-Cell Development and Regeneration.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. The Art of Reprogramming for Regenerative Medicine.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Transient Depletion of Foxp3Frontiers in immunology · 2021
    Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Shanshan TangState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Druggability of Biopharmaceuticals, School of Life Science and Technology, China Pharmaceutical University, 210009 Nanjing, China.
Mingfeng ZhangDiabetes and Metabolism Research Institute, The Beckman Research Institute of City of Hope, Duarte, CA 91010.
Samuel ZengDiabetes and Metabolism Research Institute, The Beckman Research Institute of City of Hope, Duarte, CA 91010.
Yaxun HuangDiabetes and Metabolism Research Institute, The Beckman Research Institute of City of Hope, Duarte, CA 91010.
Melissa QinDiabetes and Metabolism Research Institute, Summer Student Academy of City of Hope, Duarte, CA 91010.ORCID 0000-0001-5661-0746
Ubaydah NasriDiabetes and Metabolism Research Institute, The Beckman Research Institute of City of Hope, Duarte, CA 91010.
Pere SantamariaJulia McFarlane Diabetes Research Center, Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Infectious Diseases, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB T2N 4N1, Canada.
Arthur D RiggsDiabetes and Metabolism Research Institute, The Beckman Research Institute of City of Hope, Duarte, CA 91010; ariggs@coh.org ljstemcell@cpu.edu.cn dzeng@coh.org.
Liang JinState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Druggability of Biopharmaceuticals, School of Life Science and Technology, China Pharmaceutical University, 210009 Nanjing, China; ariggs@coh.org ljstemcell@cpu.edu.cn dzeng@coh.org.
Defu ZengDiabetes and Metabolism Research Institute, The Beckman Research Institute of City of Hope, Duarte, CA 91010; ariggs@coh.org ljstemcell@cpu.edu.cn dzeng@coh.org.
City of Hope · USChina Pharmaceutical University · CNCentral South University · CNUniversity of Calgary · CAUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Transgenic Mouse FacilityP30CA033572 · NCI · CITY OF HOPE/BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI XIWEI WU · 1985 to 2026
$86.3M
Role of autoreactivity in the pathogenesis of chronic GVHDR01AI066008 · NIAID · CITY OF HOPE/BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI ZENG, DEFU · 2005 to 2020
$6.1M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA033572NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI066008
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type 1 diabetes (T1D) results from the autoimmune destruction of β cells, so cure of firmly established T1D requires both reversal of autoimmunity and restoration of β cells. It is known that β cell regeneration in nonautoimmune diabetic mice can come from differentiation of progenitors and/or transdifferentiation of α cells. However, the source of β cell regeneration in autoimmune nonobese diabetic (NOD) mice remains unclear. Here, we show that, after reversal of autoimmunity by induction of haploidentical mixed chimerism, administration of gastrin plus epidermal growth factor augments β cell regeneration and normalizes blood glucose in the firmly established diabetic NOD mice. Using transgenic NOD mice with inducible lineage-tracing markers for insulin-producing β cells, Sox9

Indexed as

AnimalsAutoimmunityBlood GlucoseCell TransdifferentiationChimerismDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Epidermal Growth FactorFemaleGastrinsGene Expression RegulationGlucagonGlucagon-Secreting CellsInsulinInsulin-Secreting CellsMesenchymal Stem CellsMiceBlood GlucoseEpidermal Growth FactorGastrinsGlucagonInsulinautoimmune diabetesbeta cell differentiationbeta cell regenerationepidermal growth factorgastrin

Identifiers

PMID33229527
PMCPMC7733788
OpenAlexW3108954067

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.