Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33229484›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2020

Haemorrhagic exfoliative oesophagitis associated with nasogastric tube placement.

Gota Sudo, Akira Goto, Takashi Fujisawa, Hiroshi Nakase

Open access · bronzeAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gota SudoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Sapporo Teishinkai Hospital, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Akira GotoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Sapporo Teishinkai Hospital, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Takashi FujisawaDepartment of Pathology, Sapporo Teishinkai Hospital, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Hiroshi NakaseDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan hiropynakase@gmail.com.
Keiyukai Sapporo Hospital · JPSapporo Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A 92-year-old man hospitalised for cerebral infarction developed haematemesis. The patient was taking low-dose aspirin and apixaban for his cerebral infarction and non-valvular atrial fibrillation. His enteral nutrition was administrated through nasogastric tube. Upper endoscopy revealed active bleeding from a protruded lesion in the upper oesophagus. The lesion was removed by washing with a water jet, followed by successful endoscopic haemostasis. Histopathological examination revealed degenerated squamous epithelium without specific findings; the diagnosis was exfoliative oesophagitis. In our case, mechanical mucosal injury caused by nasogastric tube placement may result in exfoliative oesophagitis. In addition, the use of low-dose aspirin with apixaban may have contributed to the bleeding. We then performed a wire-guided nasogastric tube placement under fluoroscopy. No further bleeding was observed, but the patient died of sepsis 1 month later. This case highlights the importance of a risk assessment and management of oesophageal complications associated with nasogastric tube placement.

Indexed as

Aged, 80 and overEnteral NutritionEsophagitisEsophagoscopyEsophagusGastrointestinal HemorrhageHemostasis, EndoscopicHumansIntubation, GastrointestinalMaleendoscopyGI bleedingoesophagus

Identifiers

PMID33229484
PMCPMC7684668
OpenAlexW3107887009

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.